Pollution in Bahrain Essay Example

Contamination in Bahrain Paper Presentation Bahrain is situated on the South shores of Arabian Gulf . It lays in the middle of scopes 25 and 26 North and longitude 50 and 51 East . The nation is km off the Eastern Coast of Saudi Arabia and somewhat further from the Western shore of the Qatar Peninsula . The nation is connected with Saudi Arabia through the King Faded thoroughfare which was opened in November 1986 . The state involves 36 islands with a zone of 665 square kilometers . Manama is the capital city . The nation is commonly rough and uncovered . 2. 2 of Bahrain land is riffraff . Its economy is predominantly oil driven . Foundation Pollution is the presentation of contaminants into the earth . Those contaminants achieve unsteadiness , circle , mischief or distress to the physical Systems or living beings there in . Contamination can appear as synthetic substances or vitality, for example, commotion , warmth or vitality . Much the same as many industrialized nations , Bahrain faces ecological difficulties coming about because of contamination . This attempts looks at those difficulties and related effects . Issue explanation Oil slicks and different releases from huge big haulers , petroleum processing plants and conveyance stations have harmed Bahrain s coastlines , coral reefs and ocean vegetation . No normal new water assets exist in the nation . Ground water and ocean water are the main wellsprings of water for all the nation s needs . In different zones , modern toxins have debased water sources with substantial metals . Agrarian advancement has been ignored and constrained arable land corrupted . Disintegration of homestead land has upgraded desertification . Those moves should be tended to critically . We will compose a custom article test on Pollution in Bahrain explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on Pollution in Bahrain explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on Pollution in Bahrain explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer

Double Consciousness through the Ethics of Jim Crow essays

Twofold Consciousness through the Ethics of Jim Crow articles Richard Wright, decades after W.E.B. DuBois expounded on Double Consciousness, featured the hypothesis through the numerous occasions portrayed in his personal sketch The Ethics of Living Jim Crow. The exposition is an assortment of his encounters where he started to comprehend the distinction of being an American and being an African American in America. His encounters delineated how African Americans needed to see how they were seen by Whites. Through Wrights encounters it was clear the exercises learned and how it applied to Double Consciousness. At a youthful age, similarly as DuBois, Wright originally discovered that he was extraordinary and that there were rules to existing together with Whites in America. From his first exercise in quite a while Arkansas neighborhood he discovered that he shouldn't battle with whites. His mom ingrained in him an approach to coincide or act with Whites, to remove himself from the condition. This was just the start; there were a lot more exercises to be educated. In the second exercise he took in the exercise of accommodation and that he should consistently utilize Sir or Mister while addressing a white man. It is starting to turn out to be horrendously obvious to him that since he is African American that he isn't only an American, yet an African American in America. The exercises that he learns are on the whole exercises that many needed to discover that gave them the feeling that they were unique. After some time Wright keeps on learning the numerous exercise related with the hours of Jim Crow. Double Consciousness is to have the option to isolate yourself from the standards and exercise learned and seeing that you are taken a gander at in an unexpected way, regardless of whether you don't get why. At the point when Wright composed the note to the library saying: Please let this nigger kid have the accompanying books (1395). it turned out to be evident that he was occupied with his own Double Consciousness. He comprehended that he was taken a gander at as only a Nigger and that to pick up quality he required get t... <!

Compare and Contrast Sainte-Foy and the Chartres Essay

Both the Chartres house of God and the Saint-Foy share numerous things for all intents and purpose and furthermore numerous things that separate them from each other. Right off the bat they are both Christian holy places, so they were made to venerate Jesus Christ as the ruler and friend in need. They are both situated in northern Europe ; the Chartres in Chartres, France as it is named after the town, and afterward the Saint-Foy in Conques, France. Them two were endeavors in which they were paid for by the pioneers of the urban communities they live in. The two of them are a lot of a piece of the towns they are in, while there are building and houses directly close to the places of worship. They were both worked in the cross as most Christian holy places are worked to represent the cross of Jesus, their guardian angel. They were both made of stone which demonstrated to have a great deal to do with the design of the structures. Generally those are the significant likenesses. The distinctions exceed the likenesses however. The development and design of the structures (outside of the cross molded credulous) would most likely be the principle contrasts. The tops of the structures are worked with various emotionally supportive networks. The Sainte-Foy has an adjusted curve on the roof. While the Chartres has a triangular curve framework that utilization ribs as the primary help structure to keep the structure up as opposed to a durable adjusted curve. The Chartres house of prayer was manufactured generally of rib like shafts that associated at the roofs so they could prepare for the recolored glass windows that are to common on the dividers. The recolored glass took into account an all the more sacred inclination to the congregation, one might say where you ventured into a bit of paradise when inside, as the light reflected off the bits of glass as they recounted accounts of the life of Jesus and other Christian stories. Sainte-Foy didn’t have that much glass; it was significantly more basically stable with its dividers being made up generally by stone. The dividers of the houses of worship are fabricated contrastingly where the Chartres church building must have flying braces on the exterior of them so that there is more help on the structure because of the way that the framework is made up loads of glass. The Chartres church building was a lot of worked with a more vertical feel to it than did Sainte-Foy. At pretty much every moment there is something in the Chartres that is nearly pulling your consideration upward towards the sky whether you were inside or outside of the congregation.

Origins and Causes of the Cold War

â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€- Why the iron window ornament dropped: starting points and reasons for the virus war ROHAN SINGH SEPTEMBER 2012 Name of University: The West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences Subject:Political Science Date of Submission:1st October, 2012. â€Å"Why the Iron window ornament descended†: An examination into the starting points and reasons for the virus war INTRODUCTION On April 16, 1947, Bernard Baruch, previous guide to previous U. S.Presidents, Harry Truman and Woodrow Wilson concocted the term ‘Cold War’ to portray the breakdown in relations between the two superpowers at the time-the United States of America and the Soviet Union. Student of history Walter Lippman, his companion utilized it in the New York envoy Tribune-which checked it’s presentation in mainstream media. This shared opposition between the two countries showed itself, not altogether out war howev er in assaults through monetary approvals, intermediary wars, the structure of collusions publicity fighting, enmeshed in a general rule of non-cooperation.In this unique situation, before digging into the causes, which this paper looks to do, note that the way that the two superpowers battled on a similar side during World War II was only a ‘marriage of convenience,’ where they were joined against the shared adversary instead of on grounds of a typical reason. The doubts, following because of the distinctions in belief system and thought processes on the worldwide scale had not been impeded using any and all means, just deleted until further notice. ‘THE BREAKDOWN OF ‘THE MARRIAGE OF CONVENIENCE’To completely comprehend the starting points of the Cold War and the breakdown in relations,it is essential for us to think about the Yalta, Potsdam and Tehran gatherings that happened towards the perishing phases of the Second World War. The Tehran Conferenc e held in 1943 was gone to by Roosevelt, Churchill and Stalin and despite the fact that, the pioneers went to Tehran in light of various objectives, the quintessential target, which was to open a second front against Germany, was accomplished. The ‘big three’ met again in Yalta in February, 1945.Relations again appeared to be cheerful and the three heads conceded to different key focuses, for example, the development of the United Nations, discipline of the Nazi war lawbreakers, the division of Germany and Berlin into four zones, the holding of free races in Eastern Europe. However, there were risky signs anticipating the starting point of the Cold War as the three differ about what was to be done about Poland. Stalin’s request that the Soviet Union ought to be given all land east of the Oder-Neisse Line was not taken too well by the other two leaders.When they met at Potsdam again in July 1945, relations were not all that neighborly. Different changes had occurr ed in the global stage since Yalta. Right off the bat, the Soviet Union’s Red Army had assumed responsibility for the Baltic States under the affection of freeing them. Furthermore, both the United States and Great Britain had various pioneers speaking to them. Attlee supplanted Churchill and Truman supplanted Roosevelt. Both the new pioneers were undeniably progressively dubious of Stalin and his ‘red agenda’ than their forerunners had been. Fourthly, the Americans had just tried a nuclear bomb on July 16, 1945.While Stalin was educated regarding this advancement at the gathering, the thought process behind the Manhatten Project was a sign of the doubt the pioneers harbored towards the Communist as they needed to guarantee that Japan was attacked by them and not the Soviet Union. Truman additionally couldn't help contradicting Stalin’s demand for a ‘Soviet circle of influence’ and continued squeezing with the expectation of complimentary race s in the freed conditions of Eastern Europe, which Stalin questioned on grounds of Soviet security. The development of the USSR east of the Oder-Neisse line in Poland stayed a subject of dispute.The setting up of a legislature in Poland that perceived every one of the three forces, named as a ‘Provisional Government of National Unity’ (otherwise called the Lublin Poles), which viably rendered the Polish government in a state of banishment a relic of times gone by was another wellspring of contention. WHO WAS TO BLAME FOR THE COLD WAR? : USA, USSR OR SIMPLE IDEOLOGY? Presently, we go to the three ways of thinking on the inceptions of the Cold War. The conventionalists, drove by the famous history specialist George Kennan accept that the Stalin and USSR were at fault, attributable to their motivation, which included growing Communism and setting up command over all the Eastern-European tates. During the 1960s and 1970s, Russian history specialists, who propounded the revi sionist see accepted that the United States were to be faulted for the war as the pioneers had gotten jumpy about Communist animosity, while Stalin’s intentions were absolutely guarded and the foundation of his ‘sphere of influence’ in Eastern Europe was supported on grounds that USSR had endured grave monetary misfortunes during the war and it appeared to be judicious to guarantee that neighboring states weren’t hostile.This see turned out to be increasingly famous during the 1960s and 1970s as the characteristic suspicion with respect to both the outer and interior Communist Threat, also called ‘The Red Scare,’ propounded by the Senator Joseph McCarthysubsided in the United States and individuals become uncommonly reproachful of American outside policywith the development of the Vietnam War. The third view, which is acknowledged by most students of history over the globe, including this creator is the post-revisionist see, which says that it is uncalled for to accuse the birthplace of the Cold War on any of the sides without setting equivalent fault on the other.Furthermore, to completely comprehend, the causes behind the Cold War, we have to think about a huge number of components. Right off the bat, the World War II detrimentally affected the economies of both Britain and France and neither of them were the superpowers they had once been. In this way, the USA and the USSR were currently the rest of the superpowers, two superpowers, which had obviously extraordinary and practically conflicting belief systems on government and financial aspects. The Soviet arrangement of government was a Communist one dependent on the Marxist standards of correspondence and the government assistance state, which included focal arranging to the detriment of individual freedom.On the other hand, the United States was an entrepreneur majority rules system, which embraces the responsibility for riches, implanted in the quest for benefits, to the detriment of monetary divergence. This likewise prompted a breakdown in correspondence. Each demonstration was interpreted by the other superpower to be a promulgation move to ruin the other. The Truman Doctrine, which promised to give military guide to European states from interior or outer animosity and the Marshall Plan, to a great extent liable for the financial modifying of Europe were deciphered, maybe appropriately, by the Soviet Union as methods for spreading USA’s entrepreneur agenda.Stalin reacted to the ‘capitalist expansionist’ motivation of the Marshall Plan by setting up the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (COMECON) to monetarily help the individuals from the Eastern Block. ‘ACTION AND REACTION:COLD WAR CONFLICTS FROM 1945-1960 Each superpower needed to spread their particular philosophy and contain the other’s, which brought about various purposeful publicity measures, alliancesand intermediary wars. The principal signifi cant virus war strife was the Berlin bar and carrier of 1948-49.Stalin slice of all vehicle connects to West Berlin, which was under Allied Control, in this manner slicing of all food supplies to the city. Truman requested an airdrop with food supplies through B-52 planes, hence guaranteeing that the populace and self-rule of the zone were kept alive. In 1949, Stalin called of the barricade. The ‘iron curtain’-which was an image of both ideological and physical division among Eastern and Western Europe got lasting and the weapons contest began to get pace.The western countries were persuaded of what a potential danger the Soviets could be, which incited the USA to enhance its military arrangement with political affiliations by marking the North Atlantic Treaty Organization in April, 1949, underscoring the standard of aggregate self-preservation. This, alongside the rearmament of The Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany, which was in the Allied Zone) was met with th e production of the Warsaw Pact in 1955. The Soviets likewise set up a Communist Information Bureau (Cominform), which filled in as a discussion that assembled all socialist Eastern Bloc nations.Throughout the 1950s, the two nations kept on working up their military stockpile of both ordinary and atomic weapons. This type of activity and response because of elevated levels of doubt and threatening vibe towards the other assumed a key job in establishing the frameworks of the Cold War that followed. The last Cold War Conflict of the 1950s which set out the establishment for the strain that would exist in an isolated Europe for the following forty years was the Berlin Crisis, which resulted from 1958-61.In 1961, The Soviet Union developed a divider among east and West Germany in the core of Berlin. Khrushchev asserted that it was an endeavor to control the extension of western impact of fundamentalist endeavoring to impact the attitude of the individuals of East Germany through progra mming and pressure. Notwithstanding, most history specialists accept that it was just an endeavor to control the departure of numerous migrants (a number that has been pegged at 3. 5 million preceding the development of The Wall) to West Germany, which was improving economically.Throughout the Cold War, the war was a physical portrayal of the separation over the iron shade and an image of the contentions that it spoke to. End: THE END OF THE COLD WAR AND THE BEGINNING OF A NEW WORLD ORDER The years 1945-1960 set out the establishments for the time of global a

President of Higher Education Services Corporation Essay Example

Leader of Higher Education Services Corporation Essay Example Leader of Higher Education Services Corporation Paper Leader of Higher Education Services Corporation Paper As the world travels through the 21st century, we can't resist the opportunity to perceive the rate at which new sicknesses are being found spread and treated. The social insurance framework is overburdened as the patients and sickness complexities ceaselessly increment messed up with regards to the human services laborers and suppliers. This bill was presented in thought with the lessening number of medicinal services laborers. This bill should expand the quantity of laborers in the human services framework. This is through arrangement of money related help in type of grants to nursing understudies or the individuals who need to enter any nursing program with grants. It additionally targets foundations like schools that offer nursing and gives them awards. These assets are for extension of projects that train medical caretakers, to build up more offices for nursing understudies and include the open doors for nursing instruction at network based associations. In the event that the bill is ordered the Commissioner of Education, Health and President of Higher Education Services Corporation can distinguish deficiencies in New York and dispatch some prepared medical attendants understudies under this program. He can likewise dispatch educators to prepare nursing understudies at any office that needs more staff. The bill is supported mostly by Scozzafava. Other co-supports are Giglio, Bacalles and Errigo. There are additionally different multisponsors who are included. These incorporate Mc Donough, Miller, Oaks, Quinn, Burling, Barclay, Kolb, Finch, Tedisco, Raia and Sayward. Anyway like some other bill, there are the individuals who restrict the bill. The association of laborers is one of them. They feel it will be money related coercing to get individuals into a calling that they are not in any case inspired by. On the off chance that this bill can get financing from the state spending plan, different associations will attempt to do likewise. in the occasion there will be raising of expenses to provide food for this assets. This will prompt open objection and more restriction towards the bill. The principle point of the bill is to give assets and awards to nursing instruction It will bolster both open and private baccalaureate and graduate nursing training program. This bill is likewise expected to builds preparing programs instead of balancing existent consumptions. This subsidizing will likewise continue the medical caretaker instructors as they offer educating administrations. This subsidizing guarantees that more occupants are enlisted into the nursing proficient and they get held in the calling. This bill additionally targets more established nursing understudies who might be encountering issues in getting advances because of obligation commitments. This program will prompt depleting assets of an association. It needs to step up and increment methods of getting income. The individual association needs to plan and work intimately with the administration so the state can put aside a few assets in its spending plan. In the event that the state doesn't contribute, the included patrons need to contribute more to accommodate this program. There are both positive and negative effects. Inhabitants may enlist for this program for individual purposes like getting budgetary salary while they are not keen on offering the types of assistance. The quantity of understudy selected might be such a large number of to such an extent that the association will be unable to provide food for every one of them. A few occupants may go into a vocation that they are not intrigued by and not of their decision on account of the free assets. This may make them to offer poor types of assistance any place they will be appended. This may prompt disintegration of the picture of the human services associations where they will work and thus increment in versatility of the populace. On the positive side, there will be more specialists in the human services framework in this manner mitigating the as of now overburdened laborers. There will be an extraordinary improvement in administration conveyance. This will prompt decreased newborn child and grown-up versatility at emergency clinics because of absence of customized care and consideration. There will be more access to nursing instruction inside establishments of higher learning in New York State. Because of expanded workforce there will be additional time made for those medical caretakers who are working thus they can invest more energy for their families. The activity will be all the more intriguing in light of the fact that attendants who are intrigued to promote their professions have reserves assigned for them. This will prompt arrangement of top notch administrations at medical clinics and other medicinal services associations. This bill isn't acceptable in light of the fact that it will cause rivalry among different experts and they may likewise be compelled to make theirs with arrangements like this bill. Different resources like designing can guarantee lack and get associations to support them. On the off chance that there is no enough subsidizes that implies the state needs to contribute which implies more consumption of state assets and increment of duty that will bigly affect the citizen. Numerous foundations will get offices to accommodate this nursing calling and this may prompt an overproduction of medical attendants. Occupants may get into the nursing calling to get these grants as a method of pay and accordingly this will occupy the first reason for the bill. Because of the over burden in the number medical attendants in the social insurance framework. This will prompt bringing down of their wages stripping the existent advantages with the goal that the human services framework can have the option to pay the new expanded workforce. Numerous individuals who had advances may not repay in time. This will make loan bosses not loan out cash to foundations and different understudies. A few vocations may have no new sections since they don't have this grant. This will result into reducing of different vocations and experts in the general public. There will be an imbalanced expert society. REFERENCES 1. Universal Council of Nurses; International Nursing Review The Council, 1954 2. Keith Trandel; Nursing and The Law; Jones and Bartlett, 1997 3. Task Hope; Health Affairs; Project Hope, 1981

The Places Youll Go

The Places You’ll Go I went to 9-to-5 life in downtown Manhattan. Some of you might have wondered where the rest of us were during IAP, if not building snowmen, solving brain-busting puzzles, and taking classes on the other side of the world. One other thing many people do during IAP is get an internship. So while everyone else was frolicking in the snow or relaxing at home, I was waking up at 7:30am on weekdays (this is hard for a college student. really!) and busting my butt off at my JOB. I chose to get an internship in New York City partly so I could live at home. But more importantly, I found the project interesting and meaningful. As an Intern in the Green Communities program, I gathered data from several building owners around the city for analysis so recommendations could be made for energy-efficient retrofits in low-income housing. I made a few site visits along the way. I visited the quaint historical residence that is now AMS Headquarters. Last month, the Weather Climate Club and the MIT Program in Atmospheres, Oceans, and Climate sponsored a free trip the day after classes ended to anyone who was interested. The American Meteorological Societys Headquarters happen to be right here in Boston! (This is not a very widely-known fact about me, but I used to want to study hurricanes. This comes from staring at The Weather Channel for hours on end as a child, and having a deep fascination with weather and climate in general, especially natural disasters. When I applied to MIT, I said I wanted to be Course 12 (Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences). Freshman year, I declared Course 12. Then somewhere along the line I decided to do Architecture instead. Theyre both small great programs. Anyway, I decided to visit AMS sort of as a way to see what could have been. There was even free dinner!) It was a rainy and cold afternoon but the feeling of liberation from classwork kept the atmosphere (heh) light. We met under the Green Building (where Course 12 is located) and took the T to Park Street then walked through Boston Common. So I guess I havent seen many Headquarters in general, but I was expecting something office-building-like. Instead I walked into someones holiday-decorated home Its unmistakeably weather-oriented, no? On our tour of the house, we learned a lot about the history behind the house (built for and lived in by some wealthy politically-important Boston man) and the features and architecture of the house. Now, this wasnt what I expected, because I thought Id learn about the AMS or something, but here I am seeing architecture! Just goes to show architecture is everywhere.. o.O Here are more photos: I witnessed Ancient Rome, as interpreted several times over. Last night, I saw Dramashops IAP production, this year Shakespeares Julius Caesar! Overall good. (I admittedly went to see my best friend in the show, I actually have zero appreciation for Shakespeare. Iambic pentameter does not please my ears.) The following pictures were taken from last weeks The Tech. Sorry I havent been around to post lately.. =) Where will you go?

The Ballad of Savitri A Critique of a Critique - Literature Essay Samples

The act of revisiting the past is akin to responding to the texts that exist there in a particular culture. Since this culture is ever evolving, so is the understanding of the text. The socio-cultural changes that are brought with time lead one to look at old texts again for often there is a possibility of a newer meaning. One myth that resurfaces time and again in Indian literature is the myth of Savitri. This particular text (â€Å"The Ballad of Savitri†) attempts to look at the subversive elements of the original myth. The central idea of this essay is that in the poem â€Å"The Ballad of Savitri† by Tory Dutt, Savitri is shown as a woman of agency despite conforming to patriarchal norms and performing her duties within the parameters of a dogmatic society. Toru Dutt was one of the poets who, like Derozio, did not live up to maturity. There were a few problems with her works. Much of her poetry was an imitation of English poets, and this was quite evident. If one is to apply the author-centred approach to this text, this element would surface time and again in the poem. There are many romantic elements in her poems, and â€Å"The Ballad of Savitri† is no different. However, it is interesting to note that through these romantic elements, Toru Dutt effectively wrote about a legend, psychologising its human aspects. While, sometimes the story of Savitri seems a bit too glorified, overall, it captures the essence of the master narrative, and ascribes newer meaning to it. The excessive delineation of nature, as well as the romanticisation of certain events (like death), are some key elements that Toru Dutt tends to take from the West. What this does to the text has been debated by scholars over time, but the poet’s tendency to imitate the west is her own idiosyncrasy. In the context of this poem, Savitri and Satyavan, through these romantic elements, are shown as having an unbreakable bond. They seem to be fighting cosmic forces, and it is the sheer will of Savitri that defeats the forces. Hence, this is an entirely different take on the story. The title of the poem is very significant in the context of this poem. Unlike the popular myth, that is called â€Å"The Myth of Satyavan and Savitri†, Satyavan doesn’t figure into the title of this poem. This itself seems to be a transgression of sorts. The way the role of many women is denied in patriarchy, the role of Satyavan in this myth has been negated. The title gives a very powerful meaning to the rest of the poem. Much like the poem, the title accords agency to Savitri without overstepping boundaries. The poem is divided into 5 parts, each part a beautiful segment that chronicles a part of Savitri’s life. It is in the latter parts when Yama appears. The structure of the poem suggests fluidity and continuity. In the first part, Toru Dutt talks about Savitri’s childhood: â€Å"Stern warriors, when they saw her, smiled, As mountains smile to see the spring.† The poet effectively uses hyperbole to talk about the beauty of Savitri. In this part (Part I), the poet effectively establishes that Savitri is a woman of beauty. However, she doesn’t delineate her as a woman of substance. However, among these lines, one interesting line has been lost: â€Å"In those far-off primeval days Fair Indias daughters were not pent In closed zenanas.† In these lines, the poet has effectively taken a political stand. She attempts to ask about the social condition of women in India, and therein lies the beauty of this poem. It serves as a subtle critique of the dominant social assumptions of patriarchy that perpetuates violence against women, even if that violence manifests in the form of oppression. The sexual oppression of Savitri happens much later, but the poet notes that marginalisation of women was the status quo in the Indian society even then. Another interesting point about this poem is that it shows a reversal of gender roles. In this text, the male character plays a passive role, and hence is sidelined in the narrative, while the female character plays the main role. This itself is an act of transgression. This figures in the original myth too, and to derive new meaning out of this aspect of the myth is inevitable. These few elements of the poem make it abundantly clear that it has summarized the subversive aspects of the original myth. Due to the transgressive nature of the story, it almost sounds like a retelling.

Should Marijuana Be Legalized Essay - 1330 Words

The use of marijuana for medical purposes and personal use can be recorded as far as 12,000 years ago. Marijuana is classified as a schedule 1 drug. Schedule 1 drugs are drugs are drugs that have the potential for abuse (Drug Scheduling,2016). The government contains the high-level drugs, this is the reason we have pharmacies. Pharmacies are regulated so that people can not get medicine that can be easily abused. Pharmacies require a medical prescription from a certified doctor for any drug that could be used improperly. Marijuana should be in the same category as prescription drugs because, like any medicine/drug it can be easily abused. Decriminalizing marijuana is not helping millions of people that could benefit from its medical benefits from legalizing it. Even though legalized marijuana may result in an increase in black-market drug trade, marijuana should be legalized because its sale could benefit the economy and can also be used for medical purposes. Marijuana should be legalized because it can help researchers explore the drug for medical purposes such as cancer and other diseases where there are not as many beneficial treatments for those diseases. Cancer is a disease that is caused by an uncontrolled division of abnormal cells in a part of the body. Millions of people are diagnosed with this deadly disease daily. There are some treatments that help patients fight off cancer which includes chemotherapy.The most common side effect ofShow MoreRelatedShould Marijuana Be Legalized?849 Words   |  4 Pageswhether marijuana should be legalized. Around 23 states have legalized marijuana for medical and recreational use. In the state of Illinois, medicinal use of marijuana has been passed on April 17, 2013. Since January 2014, patients are able to obtain marijuana with a doctor s recommendation. The new debate is whether marijuana should be legalized for the general public as a recreational drug. Although some believe t hat marijuana is harmless, and that it has beneficial medicinal uses, marijuana shouldRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1715 Words   |  7 PagesMarijuana in Society Cannabis, formally known as marijuana is a drug obtained from the tops, stems and leaves of the hemp plant cannabis. The drug is one of the most commonly used drugs in the world. Only substances like caffeine, nicotine and alcohol are used more (â€Å"Marijuana† 1). In the U. S. where some use it to feel â€Å"high† or get an escape from reality. The drug is referred to in many ways; weed, grass, pot, and or reefer are some common names used to describe the drug (â€Å"Marijuana† 1). Like mostRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1489 Words   |  6 Pagescannabis plant or marijuana is intended for use of a psychoactive drug or medicine. It is used for recreational or medical uses. In some religions, marijuana is predominantly used for spiritual purposes. Cannabis is indigenous to central and south Asia. Cannabis has been scientifically proven that you can not die from smoking marijuana. Marijuana should be legalized to help people with medical benefits, econo mic benefits, and criminal benefits. In eight states, marijuana was legalized for recreationalRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1245 Words   |  5 PagesMarijuana is a highly debatable topic that is rapidly gaining attention in society today.   Legalizing marijuana can benefit the economy of this nation through the creation of jobs, increased tax revenue, and a decrease in taxpayer money spent on law enforcement.   Ã‚  Many people would outlaw alcohol, cigarettes, fast food, gambling, and tanning beds because of the harmful effects they have on members of a society, but this is the United States of America; the land of the free and we should give peopleRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1010 Words   |  5 PagesThe legalization of marijuana became a heated political subject in the last few years. Twenty-one states in America have legalized medical marijuana. Colorado and Washington are the only states where marijuana can be purchased recreationally. Marijuana is the high THC level part of the cannabis plant, which gives users the â€Å"high† feeling. There is ample evidence that supports the argument that marijuana is beneficial. The government should legalize marijuana recreationally for three main reasonsRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1350 Words   |  6 Pagespolitics in the past decade would have to be the legalization of marijuana. The sale and production of marijuana have been legalized for medicinal uses in over twenty states and has been legalized for recreational uses in seven states. Despite the ongoing support for marijuana, it has yet to be fully legalized in the federal level due to cultural bias against â€Å"pot† smoking and the focus over its negative effects. However, legalizing marijuana has been proven to decrease the rate of incrimination in AmericaRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1231 Words   |  5 Pagesshows the positive benefits of marijuana, it remains illegal under federal law. In recent years, numerous states have defied federal law and legalized marijuana for both recreational and medicinal use. Arizona has legalized marijuana for medical use, but it still remains illegal to use recreationally. This is absurd, as the evidence gathered over the last few decades strongly supports the notion that it is safer than alcohol, a widely available substance. Marijuana being listed as a Schedule I drugRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized? Essay1457 Words   |  6 PagesSHOULD MARIJUANA BE LEGALIZED? Marijuana is a drug that has sparked much controversy over the past decade as to whether or not it should be legalized. People once thought of marijuana as a bad, mind-altering drug which changes a person’s personality which can lead to crime and violence through selling and buying it. In the past, the majority of citizens believed that marijuana is a harmful drug that should be kept off the market and out of the hands of the public. However, a recent study conductedRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1596 Words   |  7 Pages But what needs to be known before a user can safely and completely make the decision if trying Marijuana is a good idea? Many do not want the drug to be legalized because they claim that Cannabis is a â€Å"gateway drug†, meaning it will cause people to try harder drugs once their body builds up a resistance to Marijuana, because a stronger drug will be needed to reach a high state. This argument is often falsely related to the medical si de of the debate over legalization. It is claimed that this wouldRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?985 Words   |  4 PagesLegalize Marijuana Despite what people believe about marijuana, it hasn’t once proved to be the cause of any real issue. It makes you wonder what the reason as to why there is a war on drugs. Why is marijuana the main concern? Since the time that alcohol and tobacco became legal, people wonder why marijuana isn’t legal yet. The fact that marijuana is illegal is mainly caused by the amount of money, jobs, and pride invested in the drug war. Once the government starts anything, they stick to it. At

basic economics - 2512 Words

ASSIGNMENT 1 DIPECO03 Basic Economics Question 1 Flow of Goods and Services Flow of Cash EXAMPLES OF TRANSACTIONS ON MARKET FOR GOODS AND SERVICES Question 1(a) and 1(c) EXAMPLES OF TRANSACTIONS ON MARKET FOR FACTOR OF PRODUCTION Question 1(b) and 1(d) Question 2 Consider the market for minivans. For each of the events listed here, identify which of the determinants of demand or supply are affected. Also indicate whether demand or supply increases or decreases. Then draw a diagram to show the effect on the price and quantity of minivans. An example of a supply demand graph (a)People decide to have†¦show more content†¦How does it influence the shapes of cost of production curves? Costs of production are divided into two types of costs: 1) Fixed cost - Costs that do not vary with the quantity of product produced. 2) Variable cost – Costs that vary with the quantity of product produced. The Law of Diminishing Return is an economic law stating that if one input of the production is increased while all other inputs remained constant, a point will eventually be reached at which additions of the input yield progressively smaller, or diminishing, increases in output. If theShow MoreRelatedEconomics : Basic Economic Concepts Essay3027 Words   |  13 Pages Economics a Social Science Basic Economic Concept Jordan Mcdowell Civics K.David 5 December 2016 . Economics a Social Science Basic Economic Concept Scarcity Supply and Demand Utility Measurement of Economic Performance Gross domestic product (GDP) National Income and Price Determination Stabilization Policies Demand management policy Fiscal policy Monetary Policy Economic Growth Open Economy: International Trade and Finance To understand economics, oneRead MoreBasic Economic Questions3060 Words   |  13 PagesEconomics questions Top of Form [pic][pic][pic] 1. Scarcity: [pic]A) exists because resources are unlimited while human wants are limited. [pic]B) means we are unable to have as much as we would like to have. [pic]C) will likely be eliminated as technology continues to expand. [pic]D) is not an issue addressed in economics. 2. Which of the following is true of resources? [pic]A) Resources are inputs used to produce goods and services. [pic]B) Labor is the mental and physical capacityRead MoreBasics of Economics Essay2784 Words   |  12 PagesNaked Economics: Undressing the Dismal Science ( AP economics summer assignment ) Sora Kim 265543801 Mr. Kotzky 1a. â€Å"Individuals seek to maximize their own utility.† Explain this basic economic principle. b. Discuss several of the conflicts / choices, as discussed by Wheelan, that individuals may face in trying to maximize their utility. Economists would basically do whatever it takes to gain privileges or derive utility. For example, they would pay taxes or get a doctor’s shot. DoingRead MoreThe Basic Economic Problem Is Scarcity1472 Words   |  6 PagesTopic2: Question No.1 The basic economic problem is scarcity. It occurs when people want infinite but resources are limited. Scarcity is due to limited resources because people want more and more. Resources are shortage and have alternative uses. There are three causes of construction such as land, labour and capital. Scarcity is the excess of human wants over what can basically be produced . The central economic problem effects on command economy. Command economy is a economy in which GovernmentRead MoreRationality Is The Basic Assumption For Many Economics Theory1107 Words   |  5 PagesRationality is the basic assumption for many economics theory and often implies that people prefer choices that give them a higher payoff regardless of their impact. In many real-life situations, however, the prediction that people are selfish does not always hold. People often behave in unselfish ways, they give to charities and often prefer outcomes that leave everyone better off. In their paper â€Å"What Makes an Allocation Fair? Some Experimental Evidence† published in April 2002, James AndreoniRead MoreBasic Economic Paradigms : Exchange And Production Paradigms1435 Words   |  6 PagesScarcity shows us the basic economic problem, where humans have unlimited wants, yet there are only finite amount of resources. Therefore, there are not enough resources to fulfill these unlimited needs. One real world example of a scarce resource is coal. Coal is a resource used for fossil fuel and is a combustible rock. Coal is used for â€Å"electricity generation, steel production, cement manufacturing and as a liquid fuel†. As you can see there are many uses for coal, thus there will be companiesRead MoreBasic Economic Concepts : Absolute And Comparative Advantage Essay2016 Words   |  9 PagesBasic Economic Concepts Absolute and Comparative Advantage Absolute Advantage is the comparison of productivity of a person, company, or nation to another person, company, or nation and the ability to produce with fewer inputs (what is used to make the product) than another producer. Comparative Advantage is the opportunity costs (what must be given up to obtain an item) between two producers and the ability to produce at lower opportunity costs than another producer. Absolute Advantage can beRead MoreThe Basic Economics of Organic versus Non-Organic Foods 666 Words   |  3 Pagessell organic foods. Using the Mayo Clinic as a reference, I have developed the following opinion on organic foods that takes into account the financial aspects as well as the health ramifications of eating or not eating organic foods. The basic economics of Organic versus Non-Organic foods are as follows: Non-Organic These foods are grown using fertilizers, herbicides and pesticide use, and may or may not be a genetically altered plant that grows at a rate many times that of a regular plantRead MoreGovernment s Trade Protection As A Basic Economic And Trade Policy1383 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction: Trade protection is a basic economic and trade policy which is based on national benefits, domestic firms and economic situation. Trade protection is designed to protect domestic firms and limit other countries’ business development in all over the world. Trade protections’ measures are set up to enhance own nation’s economic and to prevent other nations’ economical aggression. Although there is always free trade during international trade, which makes the biggest benefits of freeRead MoreComparison of Basic Economic Indicators of Bric Nations4949 Words   |  20 PagesComparison of Basic Economic Indicators of BRIC Nations Abstract In economics, BRIC is a grouping acronym that refers to the countries of Brazil, Russia, India and China, which are all deemed to be at a similar stage of newly advanced economic development. It is typically rendered as the BRICs or the BRIC countries or the BRIC economies or alternatively as the Big Four. Table of Content 1. Introduction 4 2. Statistics 5 3. Economic Indicators 6 3.1 GDP 6 3.2 Inflation 7 3.3 Deficits

Dog Whistle Politics Of The 1960s - 2333 Words

Jacob Garbison Professor Sean Trundle History 355 4 December 2014 Dog Whistle Politics of the 1960s On July 2, after signing the 1964 Civil Rights Act, President Lyndon B. Johnson reportedly said to his staff, â€Å"I think we just gave the South to the Republicans for your lifetime and mine.† (Perlstein 365) He was wrong. Although he never lived to see it, Jimmy Carter won a Democratic South in 1976 - but it was for the last time. Nonetheless, the party which had dominated the South for almost a century had put it up for grabs with the stroke of a pen. The impact of racism on presidential politics during the ‘60s is difficult to overstate. Race and racially coded language in particular played a profound role in the GOPs success at winning†¦show more content†¦Here, Wallace did something new. Gone were the overt references to white supremacy, segregation, or even race. Instead, he positioned himself as a defender of the constitution against tyrannical government overreach: â€Å"I stand here today, as Governor of this sovereign State, and refuse to willingly submit to illegal usurpation of power by the Central Government.† [1] Wallace went on, giving voice to the politics of the South in language that was palpable, even agreeable, to the North. The dramatic â€Å"Stand in the Door† was all for show of course. Wallace stood aside, allowing three black students to register for classes later that day, but the effects of the speech would have wide repercussions. Wallace received nearly 100,000 telegrams in response to his speech from all across the country, an almost unheard of number for a lowly Southern governor. More shocking still was that nearly all of them, about 95%, were praising his bravery. (Lopez, 15) â€Å"They all hate black people, all of them.† Wallace reportedly exclaimed, â€Å"They’re all afraid, all of them Great God! That’s it! They’re all Southern. The whole US is Southern!† (Lopez, 15) Wallace had discovered the dog whistle, a way to communicate racial animosity without using explicit racism. This is a distinctly modern expression of racism which, as Ian Haney Lopez says, â€Å"[stimulates] the intended audience without overtly

I Have A Great Family - 1218 Words

Rodney. Session 1. Journal I have a great family, that I can truly say love me, support me and stand by me 100%. In my younger years I was raised by my mother who was a single mother of two children. Growing up for me not only in the United States but in Brooklyn, New York was difficult at times. My mother is Haitian and her children are American. She tried hard to instal the values and traditions she had growing up in Haiti but being in a different country made it difficult and caused a lot of conflicts. I have to say that as a child I didn’t understand my mother or appreciate her sacrifice and hard work to raise two children on her own. My mother was a very hard working women and would work long hard hours to be able to provide for us. She tried her best to install in me the importance of work and education. But yet as a young black man being raised in America I needed and wanted more then she could give or provide. I wanted to be the same as everyone else, I wanted to fit in, with me friends and peers. However with all she’d given it just wasn t enough for me as a young man and I needed and wanted more from her and life. I feel like now looking back at my younger years I was confused at what was really important. I wanted to fit in and be just as American as the rest of my friends, my peers, my neighbors. At that time I felt that having the latest and the greatest was all that mattered. Truth is my mother did provide for all of my needs and ifShow MoreRelatedFamily : Family With Family Essay1444 Words   |  6 PagesFamily Interview Family Therapy is a great way to open up and really get concerns and issues out in the open with families. The assignment was to have a non-clinical family interview, it was not like a therapy session, but it gave great insight of have a family session could go, it was a great experience. It allowed me to be the interviewer and ask questions about a family. It was a really interesting assignment. It consisted of selecting a family, asking questions, observing, and forming my thoughtsRead MorePersonal Narrative : Being An Italian American781 Words   |  4 PagesAmerican means that I have come from a long line of hardworking immigrants who came to the United States to make a better life for their children while still maintaining their Italian cultural pride and heritage. From the time that I was a small child, I was taught to be proud of my Italian heritage. From the young age of four or five, I can remember sitting in the kitchen while my grandmother and great-grandmother would b e cooking and they would tell me how my great-great grandparents immigratedRead MoreThe Importance of Family: Remembering my Great Grandmother Essay643 Words   |  3 PagesA family is defined as, â€Å"A fundamental social group in society typically consisting of one or two parents and their children†, also â€Å"A group of persons sharing common ancestry† (Answer) I define family as a person you care for deeply. Family is people that will be there for you when times are rough. They are there through thick and thin. Although many trials and tribulations occurred in my family, I would have to say the day of my great grandmother’s funeral was a sad event that made me realize thatRead MoreMy Experience With My Family1002 Words   |  5 PagesWhile working on my genogram I found it a bit difficult to put it all onto a page. I have information dating back to my great great, grandparents on both side of my parents. Although I do not have all the information pertai ning to my great aunts and uncles etc. I do have most of the information from my great great, grandparents down to my parents. My great grandfather on my mom’s side died of old age at 96 years, while his first wife died of breast cancer sometime in the late 40’s. His second wifeRead MoreMy Great Grandmother : My Family, Religion, And Work1310 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to my great grandmother Betty Winters who is a very special asset to the Murphy family, the nationalities my ancestors identifies with is Black and Indian. My great great grandmother was Black and my grandfather identified as Indian. My ancestors were originally from South Carolina and North Carolina and they migrated to Washington DC for better opportunities. My great grandmother expressed that she cleaned the white house for many of years and her mother was a cab driver in WashingtonRead MoreWhat Does It Mean? A Black Family?971 Words   |  4 Pagesdoes it mean to be a black family? In todays s ociety a typical black family would be described as a single parent home, drug and/or alcohol abuse, or being on welfare (Stereotypes of African Americans). However, not all black families are structured as such. I believe every black family is different. For instance, my mom’s family, the Turners, have different values, beliefs, traditions, and patterns than my dad’s family, the Jeffries. Values The Turner and Jeffries have similar yet different valuesRead MoreMy Experience At The Genogram Assignment Essay1403 Words   |  6 Pagesbetter understanding on who I am as a person and where some of my characteristics stem from. Often times, when comparing oneself to a sibling or relative, we only look at the physical appearances, me included. After completing my family’s Genogram, I’ve also learned more about my family then I did previously. Who knew my Great Grandfather and Great Grandmother had nineteen siblings combined! My Great Grandfather had nine and my Great Grandmother had ten. Throughout this paper, I will discuss my family’sRead MoreWhat Do You Do? Plato s Advice1525 Words   |  7 Pagesfamily’s expectations that have shaped you as you grew. What do you do? Plato’s advice is too simply: â€Å"Know oneself† However, how can one possibly know oneself, if so much of that one is defined from their family? My great great grandmot her Elizabeth Cecelia Hughley Gallagher was forced to make the exact decision, and she faced the decision with courage and self-resilience in herself. Although ancestry has a long history and a history of trials and resilience in their trials, my great grandmother ElizabethRead MoreMy Family And My Background Essay1665 Words   |  7 PagesResearching my family and my background, I have found that I have ancestors from several countries, including Germany, Sweden, England, Ireland, and Scotland. They all came to America for a variety of reasons ranging from religious persecution, hope for a better life with better economic conditions, famine, family issues, and to colonize America. First off I had a lot of relatives come to Connecticut from England in the 17th century to form colonies that came for many reasons, one of which was toRead MoreMy Favorite Sport877 Words   |  4 Pages_________ reveals who you are. I decided to put my favorite sport because not only is it fun but it is my favorite hobby also. My favorite sport is the amazing game of baseball. I like it because it is the one sport that whenever I watch it on television I actually know who the players are and I know the techniques of the players. Most of my family likes baseball. My dad grew up always listening to the cubs games on the radio. Since a couple years ago I started to have a bunch of my friends and

Spirit Leader Free Essays

To many cheerleading may not be considered a sport, however what those many people may not understand, is that like all sports it requires the same key components to succeed. The cheerleaders that are serious about this sport understand that many elements are needed in making a â€Å"die-hard† cheerleader. I would say these elements are dedication, commitment, heart and soul. We will write a custom essay sample on Spirit Leader or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is with these concepts that separate who continues with their sport and who quits at the first sign of difficulty. I would like to be the â€Å"Spirit Leader† of our cheerleading team this season. One reason I’d make a great choice for this position, is that I would be dedicated to the team, and won’t give up when faced with an obstacle. To me, extra practicing, time spent making bows and signs, banners, or our spirit can, is not work, but a privilege. These tasks would not bother or frustrate me, as it would better all of us. I want to be apart of leading the team, and helping us all grow not only as individuals but as a family. Even though I’m fairly new at cheering, my enthusiasm and dedication is great, and would help toward making our team spirit soar this year. I remember as I walked into the first tryout day, last year, how nervous and inexperienced I was, and intimidated by the ones that â€Å"knew it all†. I believe my cheer skills have progressed over time. Even though I’m far from perfect, if I continue to learn and get better, it can help me better the team’s motivation and spirit this season. And bring spirit, love and motivation in leading the team and giving other girls someone to look up to. Being the spirit leader wouldn’t just be my job for the team, but the opportunity to inspire the girls with activities, challenges, and cheering together as a team. I would like to help keep our team connected, keep our cheerleader spirit alive, and have pride in our school. There’s always a time and place for fun, but being focused and keeping the big picture in mind is what is going to make us outshine the rest. We need to motivate our peers, keep the spirit flowing through the halls. Cheerleading isn’t just being a team, but a family. A Spirit Leader should have a positive attitude toward everything. Whether a stunt falls, or the music stops, I would be the motivating factor in keeping our team from falling apart. I need to show these girls spirit and motivate them in all aspects. If accepted to be the Spirit Leader of our team, I plan to execute the suggestions of our coach into making a spirit can, and a sign for the school of the weekly sport games. Also, I have ideas involving our â€Å"little sisters† for JV this year. As well as continuing to brain storm a list of other activities. I want to make this a phenomenal season full of spirit, laughter and love. To keep our school spirit up and running all season, I would like to try and get everyone involved; students, staff, faculty, athletes, families, and the community. To make the best of this year, we need to have support from majority of these people. Those are the people that look up to us, cheerleaders, to bring the spirit to school functions. As a Spirit Leader, I want to make a change in our school and community. That will take more dedication from everyone, especially myself, but I’m willing to do it. Cheerleading, to me, isn’t just about standing on sidelines yelling cheers, but about a group of people supporting another group through their spirit. It may not be about bows or matching outfits, either, but about how people can come together to achieve something great. Finally, it’s not just all about the ‘perfect‘ routine, but about all coming together and loving each other as a family. We can make a difference. I hope in your time reading this, I have helped you realize that I would be a great Spirit Leader for our cheerleading team. I am a team player, a motivator, and girl with lots of spirit! No matter what, we are a team and we’re all in this together. With my concentration, focus, dedication and time, I will help make our Chittenango Varsity Cheerleading team’s spirit shine, and bring our team together as one. How to cite Spirit Leader, Essay examples

ABC And Traditional Costing Approach Samples for Students †MyAssignme

Question: Discuss about the ABC And Traditional Costing Approach. Answer: Introduction A method facilitating in conveying expenditure to each component of organization is termed as costing. The main purpose of this report is to appraise the two approaches used by the companies that is Activity Based costing and traditional costing. An effective costing system is the one which can minimize the waste using the information given by the system. Hence to obtain absolute benefits of the resources it should be used cost-effectively. Traditional Costing System In this costing approach cost is allocated as per activity basis and therefore product cost is indistinct. According to this approach cost is incurred on its manufacturing when a product is manufactured. The approach followed is not completely valid since these theories not extent to work which are not completely related to the product. Main difficulty with this method is, it consigns expenses completely to the product. This theory does not have many indirect cost pools for each branch. In traditional costing, expenses are initially related with cost centers afterwards to products. Activity Based costing This accounting method assigns cost to activities and not to a particular product or services. ABC method takes operating expenses, utilization of resources and productiveness of resources is obtained from the information system of the company which is collectively by the management. This approach was formed with the purpose to decipher troubles dealed in traditional costing approach (Innes, Mitchell and Sinclair, 2000). Traditional costing approach allocates cost on the averaging basis which is altogether different in ABC since overhead are allocated by forming a liaison between cost and its related activity. Difference in two costing methods Total overhead is allocated to each product using indirect methods in traditional costing while in ABC cost is held as direct cost and appropriation is completed rationally to individual service or product which shows definite usage of cost for every product. Exhaustive information is required of all the resources in ABC though in traditional costing total overhead cost is required as straightforward allocation is done. Different elements of cost are defined by ABC for diversified range of products. Conversely traditional costing recognizes fewer classes for cost components. Strengths and weakness of ABC Strengths ABC facilitate in distinguishing products which utilize less resources manager can take decisions relating to price of product efficiently. Activity Based Costing can discover cost-effective products which facilitate the manager to eradicate the products not creating higher profit and consuming major amount of resources thus escalating the effectiveness with no added consumption of resources. One of the significant benefits of ABC is evaluation of individual product or service precisely. ABC facilitate in recognizing products or activities which are not generating profits making it a instrument for decision making by the management (Turney, 1992). Weakness Main criticism about ABC is exploitation of information. Productivity of ABC requires diverse information which requires huge resources. Since ABC requires information additional problem arises in gathering and dealing with the information. Kaplan and Anderson (2003), also believe this dilemma and recommended that desertion is not the solution. Management also confronts challenge to alter the arrangement of organization for successful implementation of ABC. The major cause for the amplified disapproval against ABC is prolonged schedule of time, scantiness of computer resources and surpassing budget (Cohen, 2005). Conclusion Both methods are uniformly significant for analyzing product cost. ABC is used as an alternate to traditional costing. The significance of ABC is to examine the non value adding products and other supporting activities. The main purpose of using this method is it reduces the cost, develop the process and other activitys based on precedence. ABC can be useful in every organization. Such as entity can assign its advertisement cost straightly to product where cost is used and hence providing a accurate image in comparison to traditional costing. Hence it can be said that company should adopt Activity based costing for better presentation. References Cohen, S. Venieris, G. Kaimenaki, E. (2005). ABC: adopters, supporters, deniers and unawares. Managerial Auditing Journal. Vol. 20. No. 9. pp. 981- 1000. Innes, J., Mitchell, F., Sinclair, D. (2000). Activity-based costing in the UKs largest companies: a comparison of 1994 and 1999 survey results.Management accounting research,11(3), 349-362. Kaplan, R. S., Anderson, S. R. (2003). Time-driven activity-based costing. Turney, P.B., (1992). Activity based costing.Management Accounting Handbook(4 th Edition), edited by C. Drury, Butterworth-Heinemann and CIMA. Cooper, R. (1992). Activity-Based Costing. InHandbuch Kostenrechnun. Gabler Verlag. Cooper, R., Kaplan, R. S. (1992). Activity-based systems: Measuring the costs of resource usage.Accounting Horizons,6(3), 1. Drury, C. (1992). Activity-based costing. InManagement and Cost Accounting. US. Gosselin, M. (1997). The effect of strategy and organizational structure on the adoption and implementation of activity-based costing.Accounting, organizations and society,22(2), 105-122. Ittner, C. D., Lanen, W. N., Larcker, D. F. (2002). The association between activity?based costing and manufacturing performance.Journal of accounting research,40(3), 711-726.

Enterprise System Sales and Production

Question: Discuss about theEnterprise System fo Sales and Production. Answer: What are the Key Goals IGT Wanted to Achieve Using an ERP System? The primary reason why ICT wanted to adopt the new EPR system was to enhance the efficiency of its operations. This efficiency was to encompass both production activities and information access by its employees in various departments such as finance, sales, and production. Before this integrations, the information was disintegrated accessing it was very exhausting. Therefore, this scattering of information is what prompted the adaptation of EPR. The EPR system contains a set of core business applications entailing finance, production, distribution and human resource all integrated together. According to IGT, this move was undertaken purely for business basis and not to cope with technology. Therefore, the key goals they wanted to achieve with this decision was to have in place a cohesive information technology set-up that would permit their growth. Additionally, just like many other large-scale manufacturers, the wanted a system which would have smooth integration of information. Thi s system enabled the company to monitor all of their departments and enhanced the linking of the main company to its subordinate branches. In summary, the companys primary goal while embracing this new system was to improve efficiency and effectiveness of its various operations. This ranges from production to customers order processing. The Pros and Cons to Customizing the System When adopting a new structure, the management should consider how the system fits the organizations operations. This is the element of complementary; this new system should adequately address the film's requirement. The decision made by IGT to implement SAP displays good coordination and efficient planning among the management because this system had the capabilities of being customized. However, customization has its advantages and disadvantages. The main advantage of customizing the system is that you can set the system to fit into your demands. This eradicates the possibilities of outsourcing or using disintegrated systems. Therefore, when you customize a system, it fits perfectly into your organizations needs. This is what IGT did; they aligned the system to serve their operations. However, there are disadvantages of customizing. First, you must have the technical skills to execute this activity. Furthermore, you must enter all of your firms information and specifics into the sys tem which is not an easy process. IGT had to assemble a team of individuals from its order group and engineering department to overcome this problem. The team was had to customize the system to handle the complex activities of the company. Therefore, successful customizing of a system requires the involvement of people from different sector within a firm. The operation is tedious and time-consuming. However, it is very vital to align the system to adequately address organization needs since it improves the efficiency of operations. How Should IGT Handle Change Management During ERP Implementation? According to Reiss (2012, p.3), there are three formal features which describe the nature of change. These features are complexity, omnipresence, and prominence. Therefore, when managing change, the management should be aware of these key features. There are several issues that IGT should handle during the change management process. The most vital thing that the company executives should acknowledge is that managing change in a collaborative activity and requires participation from all the companys stakeholders. This includes even the workers and the customers. Firstly, they should ensure that they train all the employees on this new prospect. This will make their employees be conversant with the new systems requirement and adjust accordingly. Training, in this case, entails how to use the new structure and elaborating on its importance. Customers play a vital role in the way a company handles its operations. Therefore, IGT should enlighten their clients on this new development. For example, the clients should be made aware of the reduction in the number of days for processing rush orders to four weeks from seven. This will enable them to adapt effectively to this new approach. Finally, the management should ensure that they incorporate positive attitude in their workers and clients to improve the acceptability of this new system. Reference List Reiss, M., 2012. Change Management: A Balance and Blended Approach. S.l.:BoD Books on Demand.

MMR Vaccine and Autism free essay sample

Vaccine and Autism There is a lot of controversy surrounding the MMR vaccine and whether or not it causes Autism. One of the main advocates for causation is Andrew Wakefield. He performed a study in 1998 that consisted of 12 children. Such a small sample group alone is enough for this mother to doubt the validity of his study. I may not be a scientist, but I do know that the larger the sample group is, the more valid the results are going to be. According to http://www. thpc. scot. nhs. uk/Health_Protection/MMR/ AW%20claims. htm, Wakefields theory was this: MMR immunisation leads to measles irus becoming colonised in the lining of the bowel; this process causes inflammatory bowel disease and a leaky bowel; this allows harmful peptides or toxins, which wouldnt normally be absorbed to enter the bloodstream, enter the brain and cause autism. And according to his own summary on http:// www. We will write a custom essay sample on MMR Vaccine and Autism or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page thelancet. om/Journals/lancet/article/PllS0140-6736(97)11096-0/abstract; these were his findings: Onset of behavioural symptoms was associated, by the parents, with measles, mumps, and rubella vaccination in eight of the 12 children, with measles infection in one child, and otitis media in another. All 12 children had intestinal abnormalities, ranging from lymphoid nodular hyperplasia to aphthoid ulceration. Histology showed patchy chronic inflammation in the colon in 11 children and reactive ileal lymphoid hyperplasia in seven, but no granulomas. Behavioural disorders included autism (nine), disintegrative psychosis (one), and possible postviral or vaccinal encephalitis (two). There were no focal neurological abnormalities and MRI and EEG tests were normal. Abnormal laboratory results were significantly raised urinary methylmalonic acid compared with agematched controls ow haemoglobin in four children, and a low serum IgA in four children. However, this study has since been retracted and Mr. Wakefield stripped of his medical license. He has been accused of falsifying his findings and the backgrounds (including the fact that 3 were already showing signs of autism before being vaccinated) of the children involved in his study. According to the CDC (http:// www. cdc. gov/vaccinesafety/concerns/autism/) a scientific review by the Institute of Medicine (10M) concluded that the evidence favors rejection of a causal relationship etween thimerosal-containing vaccines and autism. CDC supports the 10M conclusion that there is no relationship between vaccines containing thimerosal and autism rates in children. For a lot of people, the CDC is the final word of expertise on the subject. For others, like actor

Dads should Take Parenting Leaves Essays

Dads should Take Parenting Leaves Essays Dads should Take Parenting Leaves Essay Dads should Take Parenting Leaves Essay Introduction It is normally believed that male parents should be offered paternity or paternal leave from their Organizations because it gives them the chance to link with the kid while supplying female parents a piece to bring around and loosen up. A male parent being on parental leave besides helps when the female parent is retrieving or affected by post-partum depressive upsets. It gives the female parent an chance to acquire back to day-to-day work and non worry about seeking for an appropriate child care centre at the minute. Fathers should hold the experience and joy of feeding. shouting. vesture. bathing and comforting their kids. It can give the female parent clip to her and the ability to take attention of her personal demands. while giving male parents the opportunity to give a assisting manus around the house. It is non a fact that dad’s merely attention for their occupation. Their purpose towards paternity foliages shows their heartiest concern and strong bonding of household so it is really of import for a strong household relationship and for the interest of kid improvement attending given by male parent gives him bravery and assurance in the early growth age. The turning heads of kid flourishes and lighten up with a particular value and qualitative clip given by male parent. Thesis Statement: Paternity leaves of male parents a extremely important for both. a adult female and freshly born kid Parental leave for male parents must be specified because it gives male parents a fantastic experience to bond with their kids. gives female parents a opportunity to mend after holding a babe. and helps the new male parent feel excess involved in fostering their kid. Maternity leave refers to the period of clip that a new female parent takes off from work following the birth of her babe. Mat ernity leave is normally created signifier a assortment of benefits that include ill leave. holiday clip. holiday. short term disablement ; personal yearss and unpaid household leave clip. It is of import to be after the pregnancy leave so that the pregnant adult females and their household make non see any unexpected fiscal challenges and they can do the most of their clip with the babe ( Yonkers. Kimberly A. . et al 403 ) . There are hazards any clip a adult female gives birth. For an illustration: cesarian birth has a greater hazard and a longer recovery clip than a natural birth. A cesarian birth occurs through an scratch in the abdominal wall and womb instead than via the vagina. There has been a regular addition in cesarian births over the old 30 old ages. More than 1 in every 4 adult females is expected to see a bringing through cesarian operation. The yearss following a cesarian birth can be the most ambitious times for female parents and households. After a bringing. a female parent needs to let her organic structure to mend and rest. Preferably. this means small or wholly no house-work or running after small 1s. If a adult female have other kids at place. recovery entirely would be really hard. Having a support squad to assist with the twenty-four hours to twenty-four hours activities is needed. This is the most needful clip for a partner to be at place to assist with the recovery every bit good as the neonates attention. With individual parents this becomes more of a challenge. A individual parent would necessitate to enroll her support squad from friends. household. and church members. Individual male parents are an often-overlooked group in American society. Their Numberss. nevertheless. go on to increase. Harmonizing to the National Centre for Fathering. the figure of individual pas in the U. S. has at least twofold since 1980. to about 1. 6 million. and the figure of individual male parents continues to turn twice every bit fast as the figure of individual female parents ( Nomaguchi and Melissa 356 ) . With a individual male parent there is no recovery clip needed but the challenge of t aking attention of a newborn remains. As mentioned above kid birth does transport hazards and one of the hazards can ensue in decease. Now the neonate has one parent. the male parent. This male parent will necessitate the clip to care for the newborn and acclimatize himself to being a individual parent. A survey done in Scandinavia by Andrea Doucet. a professor of Sociology and Woman Studies at the Brock University in Canada. indicates that: In 1980. merely 5 % of Swedish male parents took parental leave. Ms. Doucet points out that ten old ages subsequently. it rose 7 % . It was merely when non-transferable and well-paid leave for male parents ( besides referred to as the daddy month ) was introduced in 1996 that uptake rapidly rose to 77 % . Another daddy month was applied in the twelvemonth 2002 and the statistics have increased to above 90 % . We don’t know what this all [ finally ] leads to. but what it certainly leads to is male parents being more invested in the household. Dr. Doucet said. Every male parent I have interviewed who’s taken leaves merely admirations at the clip. It merely lets them to be involved in the household and allows them to acquire out of the rut of working full-time. which is instead something that work forces are merely get downing to see †¦ [ and ] which is of import since women’s employment rates are acquiring increased in an exponential way ( Galtry. Judith. and Paul 219 ) . The major important factor is the wellbeing of the kid. The first six hebdomads of a newborns life consist of changeless eating and monitoring. With the female parent in a convalescence period. it is difficult to pick up the kid and travel to the physician assignment or for a simple food market shop tally. Having a male parent place to assist with these jobs will assist the female parent to retrieve rapidly so that she can return to work on agenda. Plants Cited Galtry. Judith. and Paul Callister. Assessing the Optimal Length of Parental Leave for Child and Parental Well-Being How Can Research Inform Policy? . Journal of Family Issues 26. 2 ( 2005 ) : 219-246. Nomaguchi. Kei M. . and Melissa A. Milkie. Costs and wagess of kids: The effects of going a parent on adults’ lives. Journal of matrimony and household 65. 2 ( 2003 ) : 356-374. Yonkers. Kimberly A. . et Al. The direction of depression during gestation: a study from the American Psychiatric Association and the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. General infirmary psychopathology 31. 5 ( 2009 ) : 403-413.

Effects of colonization on aboriginal peoples of North America Essay

Effects of colonization on aboriginal peoples of North America - Essay Example The history of Canada shows that it might have had different geographic divisions if it were not for the influence and roles played by its aboriginal people on the land. As an example, Canada would not have existed and would have been part of the United States were it not for the crucial military role played by aboriginal populations in at least two significant historical events 2006). The aboriginal people formerly held sway and ownership over what we know today as Canada. This is an historical fact which is recognized by the Royal Proclamation of 1763 and other treaties between three British governments and the Sovereign Aboriginal nation. These served as the basis for succeeding treaties. Ironically, it also gave the means by which Aboriginal land titles could be extinguished 2006). The Royal Proclamation of 1763 marked the beginning of efforts to remove the entire aboriginal peoples from their lands, resources and undermine their rights. This effort succeeded partly with military interventions but these armed conflicts were minimal compared to those waged in the United States. In contrast, American government efforts against aboriginal peoples policies and actions which were more militaristic. In Canada, the government approach was characterized by the political process of assimilation 2006). Although it may seem that the aboriginal population of Canada were peacefully cooperating as allies and business partners, underneath the surface was a prevalence of apartheid, assimilation, ethnic cleansing, infractions on human rights, racism, and oppression, which marked the last 350 years of Canadian aboriginal history. Though on the receiving end of much suffering and prejudice, the aboriginal population played a crucial role in the establishment and confederation of Canada. Aborigines were employed in military roles and their involvement during the attempts of the United States to annex Canada helped keep the balance in favor of the British. The Indian forces were also responsible for keeping Americans from succeeding in their persistent encroachments into Canada ( 2006). A modern society with a federal structure was established with the confederation of Canada in 1867. The initiative towards confederation began as early as 1858 and increased in pace in 1864 and 1866. Although the confederation delegates went into extensive discussions to hammer out the details of confederation, there was no time when the First Nations were included in the talks. Neither were they consulted nor their future roles in the federation publicly acknowledged. Their future was determined unilaterally and as the first prime minister, Sir John MacDonald said, "to do away with the tribal system and assimilate the Indian people in all respects with the inhabitants of the Dominion" (GENOCIDE & ASSIMILATION: Canada's Aboriginal People experience "Ethnic cleansing - Canadian-Style !" http://offreserve.tripod.com/articles.html). This was consistent with the British Empire's task of carrying the "white man's burden". This is to mean the civilizing of indigenous peoples within the empire, may they be Indian, Maori, Zulu, etc. The "white man's burden" also serves as the justification for the annexation of the lands and resources of these indigenous populations. For Victorian

Equity and trusts Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Equity and trusts - Essay Example If Leonard and Nancy demonstrate to the court that they took all the necessary precautions consistent with the actions of an ordinary prudent man when exercising the trust fund, then their breaches will be discharged as exemplified in Speight v Gaunt (Kurt, Peter, Donald and Cecily 2011, p. 202-2012). In this case scenario, it is unlikely that an ordinary person with skills like those of Leonard would have managed the trust in the way he did by proposing the selling of some shares and retain the case. Section 3 (1) of the Trustee Act 2000 provides that trustee make investment decisions which he would have himself done if he was entitled absolutely to the trust assets of the trust. We could therefore say that Leonard would have made the same decisions had he been absolutely entitled to his trust assets and thus his suggestion can be considered to be reasonable. Despite this, his decision does not satisfy the set out standards like shown in the case of Cowan v Scargill where it was asc ertained that any decisions made should be wholly to the benefit of the beneficiaries and not the trustees (Sameera and Jill 2009, p. 202-210) And since this not the case in the study, then we can postulate that a breach of trust is evident. As for the case of Nancy, by the virtue of being a trustee under the trust, she will be also liable for the breaches of Leonard if it can be proved that he acted in a careless manner. From the demonstrations in case of Re Vickey, it was ascertained that a trustee can be found liable for recklessness if it is proved he did not give much regard as whether his act or omission amounted to a breach of trust. Since Nancy omitted in her duties by not raising objections to Leonard’s suggestions, we can say that he is careless and therefore he may be found to have breached his fiduciary duties. Additionally, just like it has been expressed by Abbas and Clements, the trustee is personally obliged to run the trust with part of the duty being to keen ly observe what other trustees are doing and raise objections if something wrong is being done (Antony 1999). Therefore, since Nancy did nothing to ensure that Leonard was exercising the instruments of trust as required, she is thus liable to a breach of trust. Consequently, as spelt out in Bahin v Hughes, there are sufficient reasons not to allow a trustee to escape liability by placing blame on another trustee or other trustees for anything that goes wrong (Bruce, Florin 2009). Nevertheless, if it can be approved that there was an exemption clause to that regard freeing her from the liability, then she shall not be in breach. Therefore, since in this case the trust instrument contains the clause, Nancy cannot be held liable for the breach of trust and should therefore not be sued. The beneficiaries are in a position to seek proprietary claim from Orlando’s property as it falls in the awarding against a specific asset which in this case is the swimming pool. Orlando clearly still is in possession of the swimming pool and thus the beneficiary can clearly assert proprietary claim to the swimming pool. We cannot determine if Orlando had the knowledge that the money she received from her mother was from the trust, but if Orlando had the knowledge then he clearly suffers from the liability to account to trust for value of property received, and

The Issue Of Teenage Pregnancy

The Issue Of Teenage Pregnancy When you are a little child you always imagine what life will be like when youre older. As a child you think you will grow up a singer, firefighter, policeman or something special; you dont ever think that you will become a teen mother or parent. Teen pregnancy is becoming a complex issue in the United States (Klein, 2005). It not only affects the families of the teen parents, it also affects the government, health care, educators, and the teen (Klein, 2005). When a little girl grows up she always says that she wants to be a mommy one day like her own mother, but never states that she wants to be a teenage mother. Young pre-teens and teens from ages 12-18 are increasingly having babies these days. Even though they dont know it their young age and stage in development will have a great impact on the growing infant. Being a teen mom will not only affect their lives, it will affect their babies. Girls around the ages of nine until about sixteen years old go to puberty and menarche which is sometimes difficult for girls to understand and be comfortable with. Going through the developmental stage of puberty girls develop into young ladies and their bodies develop more; these developments are the ones that attract the boys. When girls are ready to explore them never really think about all of the outcomes of their actions. About one fourth of American adolescents have had intercourse by the age of fifteen years old (Klein, 2005). Most of the time, an adolescents first time is without using contraception;63% of teens reported did not use a condom their last intercourse(Klein,2005) .This can be a huge factor with teenage pregnancy and the increased rates of STDs. When teens have intercourse and experiment, they dont think twice about getting pregnant or what could happen in the future. Teen mothers are not full developed in their stage of development. Their brains and bodies are still immature and some arent even developed enough to hold a child. A child at the age of twelve is in their awkward stage in development when their body starts to look weird to them. Carrying a child at that age has serious risks due to the fact that the child does not have the body to carry an infant. With 20% of 740,000 U.S. teen girls getting pregnant a year, prevention strategies should be taken (Berk, 2012). Also, teen mothers often do not know they are pregnant until it is too late, which then they do not have a good start on the prenatal care of the baby. Most teen mothers still smoke, drink, and have inadequate diets that can cause complications to the infant (Berk, 2012).Teen moms also do not have the funds to get good prenatal care and care for themselves while they are pregnant. Poor prenatal care of the infant can suppress the development if the immune system and cause problem s with the respiratory system (Berk, 2012). Teen mothers have a higher rate of having babies that are underweight, and there is a higher risk for Down syndrome in the fetus. The United States holds the record for the highest teen pregnancies in the world (Gallup-Black Weitzman, 2004). The shocking part about teen pregnancy today is that it is lower than it was in 1991(Berk, 2012). Teen pregnancy also has other leading factors to it that psychologist havent investigated yet. The new shows on TV called Teen Mom and Sixteen and Pregnant are factors to teen pregnancy are many ways. Teenage girls are watching these shows and saying Oh this is all I have to do to get a show on TV or Wow I hope I can be a teen mom and go on that show! Teen girls watching these shows look at the lives of other teens becoming parents but bypass the fact that they are struggling and look at the fact that they are making money for being teen mothers. Not only do the teens on these dreadful shows become TV stars, their faces start to become posted on all these different magazines such as People magazine or Seventeen magazine. This makes teen girls want to buy the magazine and influences them to get pregnant even more. MTV and other television stations should create shows on what teen pregnancy does to your life and to prevent teen pregnancy rather than have teen mothers flaunt their pregn ancy around. The only positive thing about the show Sixteen and Pregnant is that it is more of a documentary and it does show that the teens are struggling and having a hard time being a teenager and a parent. Adolescent teen mothers usually come from a low income or poor family. About 83% of teen moms who give birth are from a low income household (Klein, 2005). The economic circumstances of teen mothers are a huge issue. Due to the fact that most teen parents are not graduated high school and most of them end up dropping out of school, those being able to find a good job to support their new family are extremely difficult. Usually teen mothers and fathers find low-paying, unskilled jobs which can only provide the new baby with the basic necessities (Berk, 2012). Teenage mothers cannot work until about 6 weeks after the child is born, so they are more dependent on the teen father and their parents to support the teen and the baby they just delivered. Teen mothers not only have to deal with the stress of having a new baby, they also have to deal with stress of income and school. Discussion Teen pregnancy is a huge issue in the United States and all around the world. Teens from the ages of 12-19 are having sex and most of them arent realizing the full consequences of intercourse without contraception and birth control. Condoms and birth control are free in many states and all a teen has to do is go to the nearest clinic and ask for them. With approximately 900,000 teenage girls getting pregnant every year in the United states (Klein, 2005), prevention measures should be taken. Teen moms do not realize that their bodies arent fully developed to carry children and that they are not fully mature enough to become a parent. Most teen moms become single mothers due to the fact that the teen father runs off because he cannot handle to pressures of parenting. Teenage girls are having children and not thinking about the drastic change that the child is going to have on them and their families. Even though 35% of adolescent pregnancies end in abortion (Gallup-Black Weitzman, 2004 ); teens that have their babies are unaware of what being a parent is. Also, teen mothers are most likely to drop out of high school and then will not ever get the chance to see how the rest of their high school years, graduation, and college experiences would be. Their incomes will be lower because most fathers or mothers will not have a successful job. About 50% of teen parents have also had a criminal record or have been committed of some illegal offense (Berk, 2012). Through these facts and main ideas stated in this research paper, teen pregnancy is clearly an issue and should be pronounced as an issue. There should be more methods of prevention taken so that teens get a clear view of what their life would be like as a teen parent. High schools and middle schools should address this issue to their students to help them realize what a great impact becoming pregnant as a teen has on them and their whole world. Teens should use condoms and learn more about what the actions and consequences of sex are before and while they do it. Also there should be more support group or other centers for teen moms to meet up and discuss how their lives have changed and support one another. Becoming a teen mother is not the end of the world, and the mothers should know that. Teen mothers need support and do teens without children to learn the changes and to prevent the other teens from having children at such a young age. Throughout this research and the articles su pporting this research, teens should follow through and learn about prevention and contraception so they can become successful and live their lives before becoming a parent.

Latinos and their History in the United States

Although loosely united by a common heritage as native Spanish speakers from the Americas or their descendants, the numerous Latino groups in the United States are ethnically, racially, and socio-economically heterogeneous; each Latino subgroup representing a distinct culture and geographical area of the Americas. Using the terms â€Å"Latino† and the more official â€Å"Hispanic,† which the U.S. Census Bureau adopted in 1970, to describe the cultures of peoples from Mexico and the countries of Central and South America and the Caribbean is problematic in several respects.The term â€Å"Hispanic† is rejected by many authors as too reductive in its association with Spain and Spanish culture, thereby ignoring the indigenous and African heritage of many Latin American and Caribbean people. The term â€Å"Latino,† based more neutrally on an identity shared through the use of language, is perceived as more useful, if still an unsatisfactory label. â€Å"Chican o† and â€Å"Nuyorican,† more recent terms, are occasionally interchangeable with â€Å"Mexican American† and â€Å"Mainland Puerto Rican,† although the former in particular reflects a political expression of ethnic pride and the latter is now geographically limiting.The distinctions between these terms, even after being outline, remain in many situations vague.   Indeed, even the US Census fails to make accurate and definitive definitions:People who identify with the terms â€Å"Hispanic† or â€Å"Latino† are those who classify themselves in one of the specific Hispanic or Latino categories listed on the questionnaire—†Mexican,† â€Å"Puerto Rican,† or â€Å"Cuban†Ã¢â‚¬â€as well as those who indicate that they are â€Å"other Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino.† Origin can be viewed as the heritage, nationality group, lineage, or country of birth of the person or the person's parents or ancestors before t heir arrival in the United States. People who identify their origin as Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino may be of any race.   (US Census, Subject Definitions, 2000)Current statusToday the Latino presence has emerged, as a fact of American life – this diverse group has come to the United States and themselves become â€Å"Americans.† In fact, Latinos comprise the largest minority in the US today according to US Census studies. Furthermore, their data shows that â€Å"the estimated Hispanic population of the United States as of July 1, 2005 [was 42.7 million] making people of Hispanic origin the nation’s largest ethnic or race minority. Hispanics constituted 14% of the nation’s total population†Even today, this group continues to endure obstacles of racism in public policy and wide spread discrimination in the US.   Being grouped together has made the situation for many of what can loosely be considered Latino sub-groups both challenging and difficul t.   From the anti-Cuban sentiment in Florida to the anti-Mexican wall that has been proposed by President Bush, despite being the largest minority group in the US, these types of incidents and policies ensure that they remain just that – in the minority.FutureAs the next U.S.-born generations of Latinos come of age, the barriers and pain of systemic racism could be attacked more openly.   Many young people will start to openly reject the assumptions and generalizations that perpetuate stereotypes and keep Latino people in the grip of racism.Historically, in the organized pursuit of civil rights and equality in the United States black Americans have usually led the way. Since at least the early 1900s they have forced the passage of all major civil rights laws and the majority of the pivotal executive orders and court decisions protecting or extending antidiscrimination efforts. Latinos as well as Native and Asian Americans have been able to make some use of these civil ri ghts mechanisms to fight discrimination against their own groups, and this will likely continue in the future.Census data shows that in 2004, 21.9% of Latino people in the US were living in poverty and a further 32.7% lacked adequate health insurance.   Yet conversely, the same studies show that there were1.6 million businesses owned by Latino people in 2002 and that from 1997 to 2002, the rate of growth for businesses owned by Latino people was 31% compared to the national average of 10%. According to 2004 data, 2.7 million Latinos over the age of 18 had at lest a bachelor’s degree.   This means that things could well be shifting in the right direction.   Education and business savvy could well be conquering the effects of poverty and poor medical care. While these people continue to experience racism and ethnic stereotyping, there is an underlying spirit of perseverance that keeps them going and will no doubt pave the way for a brighter future.ReferencesAgosà ­n Marj orie. â€Å"Literature.† Latinas of the Americas. Ed. K. Lynn Stoner. Westport: Greenwood Press, 2000.Everett C. Ladd, â€Å"Moving to an America beyond Race,† The Public Perspective 7 (February/March 2003)Harry J. Brill, Why Organizers Fail ( Berkeley: University of California Press, 2001).John H. Bunzel, â€Å"Words that Smear, Like ‘Racism,’ Provoke Polarization,† San Francisco Chronicle, July 26, 2000U.S. Census Bureau. Hispanic Americans By the Numbers. Retrieved November 15, 2006 from http://www.infoplease.com/spot/hhmcensus1.htmlUS Census Bureau. Hispanic Population of the United States. Retrieved November 15, 2006 from http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/hispanic.html