Saturday, May 23, 2020

Should Marijuana Be Legalized Essay - 1330 Words

The use of marijuana for medical purposes and personal use can be recorded as far as 12,000 years ago. Marijuana is classified as a schedule 1 drug. Schedule 1 drugs are drugs are drugs that have the potential for abuse (Drug Scheduling,2016). The government contains the high-level drugs, this is the reason we have pharmacies. Pharmacies are regulated so that people can not get medicine that can be easily abused. Pharmacies require a medical prescription from a certified doctor for any drug that could be used improperly. Marijuana should be in the same category as prescription drugs because, like any medicine/drug it can be easily abused. Decriminalizing marijuana is not helping millions of people that could benefit from its medical benefits from legalizing it. Even though legalized marijuana may result in an increase in black-market drug trade, marijuana should be legalized because its sale could benefit the economy and can also be used for medical purposes. Marijuana should be legalized because it can help researchers explore the drug for medical purposes such as cancer and other diseases where there are not as many beneficial treatments for those diseases. Cancer is a disease that is caused by an uncontrolled division of abnormal cells in a part of the body. Millions of people are diagnosed with this deadly disease daily. There are some treatments that help patients fight off cancer which includes chemotherapy.The most common side effect ofShow MoreRelatedShould Marijuana Be Legalized?849 Words   |  4 Pageswhether marijuana should be legalized. Around 23 states have legalized marijuana for medical and recreational use. In the state of Illinois, medicinal use of marijuana has been passed on April 17, 2013. Since January 2014, patients are able to obtain marijuana with a doctor s recommendation. The new debate is whether marijuana should be legalized for the general public as a recreational drug. Although some believe t hat marijuana is harmless, and that it has beneficial medicinal uses, marijuana shouldRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1715 Words   |  7 PagesMarijuana in Society Cannabis, formally known as marijuana is a drug obtained from the tops, stems and leaves of the hemp plant cannabis. The drug is one of the most commonly used drugs in the world. Only substances like caffeine, nicotine and alcohol are used more (â€Å"Marijuana† 1). In the U. S. where some use it to feel â€Å"high† or get an escape from reality. The drug is referred to in many ways; weed, grass, pot, and or reefer are some common names used to describe the drug (â€Å"Marijuana† 1). Like mostRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1489 Words   |  6 Pagescannabis plant or marijuana is intended for use of a psychoactive drug or medicine. It is used for recreational or medical uses. In some religions, marijuana is predominantly used for spiritual purposes. Cannabis is indigenous to central and south Asia. Cannabis has been scientifically proven that you can not die from smoking marijuana. Marijuana should be legalized to help people with medical benefits, econo mic benefits, and criminal benefits. In eight states, marijuana was legalized for recreationalRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1245 Words   |  5 PagesMarijuana is a highly debatable topic that is rapidly gaining attention in society today.   Legalizing marijuana can benefit the economy of this nation through the creation of jobs, increased tax revenue, and a decrease in taxpayer money spent on law enforcement.   Ã‚  Many people would outlaw alcohol, cigarettes, fast food, gambling, and tanning beds because of the harmful effects they have on members of a society, but this is the United States of America; the land of the free and we should give peopleRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1010 Words   |  5 PagesThe legalization of marijuana became a heated political subject in the last few years. Twenty-one states in America have legalized medical marijuana. Colorado and Washington are the only states where marijuana can be purchased recreationally. Marijuana is the high THC level part of the cannabis plant, which gives users the â€Å"high† feeling. There is ample evidence that supports the argument that marijuana is beneficial. The government should legalize marijuana recreationally for three main reasonsRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1350 Words   |  6 Pagespolitics in the past decade would have to be the legalization of marijuana. The sale and production of marijuana have been legalized for medicinal uses in over twenty states and has been legalized for recreational uses in seven states. Despite the ongoing support for marijuana, it has yet to be fully legalized in the federal level due to cultural bias against â€Å"pot† smoking and the focus over its negative effects. However, legalizing marijuana has been proven to decrease the rate of incrimination in AmericaRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1231 Words   |  5 Pagesshows the positive benefits of marijuana, it remains illegal under federal law. In recent years, numerous states have defied federal law and legalized marijuana for both recreational and medicinal use. Arizona has legalized marijuana for medical use, but it still remains illegal to use recreationally. This is absurd, as the evidence gathered over the last few decades strongly supports the notion that it is safer than alcohol, a widely available substance. Marijuana being listed as a Schedule I drugRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized? Essay1457 Words   |  6 PagesSHOULD MARIJUANA BE LEGALIZED? Marijuana is a drug that has sparked much controversy over the past decade as to whether or not it should be legalized. People once thought of marijuana as a bad, mind-altering drug which changes a person’s personality which can lead to crime and violence through selling and buying it. In the past, the majority of citizens believed that marijuana is a harmful drug that should be kept off the market and out of the hands of the public. However, a recent study conductedRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1596 Words   |  7 Pages But what needs to be known before a user can safely and completely make the decision if trying Marijuana is a good idea? Many do not want the drug to be legalized because they claim that Cannabis is a â€Å"gateway drug†, meaning it will cause people to try harder drugs once their body builds up a resistance to Marijuana, because a stronger drug will be needed to reach a high state. This argument is often falsely related to the medical si de of the debate over legalization. It is claimed that this wouldRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?985 Words   |  4 PagesLegalize Marijuana Despite what people believe about marijuana, it hasn’t once proved to be the cause of any real issue. It makes you wonder what the reason as to why there is a war on drugs. Why is marijuana the main concern? Since the time that alcohol and tobacco became legal, people wonder why marijuana isn’t legal yet. The fact that marijuana is illegal is mainly caused by the amount of money, jobs, and pride invested in the drug war. Once the government starts anything, they stick to it. At

Monday, May 18, 2020

basic economics - 2512 Words

ASSIGNMENT 1 DIPECO03 Basic Economics Question 1 Flow of Goods and Services Flow of Cash EXAMPLES OF TRANSACTIONS ON MARKET FOR GOODS AND SERVICES Question 1(a) and 1(c) EXAMPLES OF TRANSACTIONS ON MARKET FOR FACTOR OF PRODUCTION Question 1(b) and 1(d) Question 2 Consider the market for minivans. For each of the events listed here, identify which of the determinants of demand or supply are affected. Also indicate whether demand or supply increases or decreases. Then draw a diagram to show the effect on the price and quantity of minivans. An example of a supply demand graph (a)People decide to have†¦show more content†¦How does it influence the shapes of cost of production curves? Costs of production are divided into two types of costs: 1) Fixed cost - Costs that do not vary with the quantity of product produced. 2) Variable cost – Costs that vary with the quantity of product produced. The Law of Diminishing Return is an economic law stating that if one input of the production is increased while all other inputs remained constant, a point will eventually be reached at which additions of the input yield progressively smaller, or diminishing, increases in output. If theShow MoreRelatedEconomics : Basic Economic Concepts Essay3027 Words   |  13 Pages Economics a Social Science Basic Economic Concept Jordan Mcdowell Civics K.David 5 December 2016 . Economics a Social Science Basic Economic Concept Scarcity Supply and Demand Utility Measurement of Economic Performance Gross domestic product (GDP) National Income and Price Determination Stabilization Policies Demand management policy Fiscal policy Monetary Policy Economic Growth Open Economy: International Trade and Finance To understand economics, oneRead MoreBasic Economic Questions3060 Words   |  13 PagesEconomics questions Top of Form [pic][pic][pic] 1. Scarcity: [pic]A) exists because resources are unlimited while human wants are limited. [pic]B) means we are unable to have as much as we would like to have. [pic]C) will likely be eliminated as technology continues to expand. [pic]D) is not an issue addressed in economics. 2. Which of the following is true of resources? [pic]A) Resources are inputs used to produce goods and services. [pic]B) Labor is the mental and physical capacityRead MoreBasics of Economics Essay2784 Words   |  12 PagesNaked Economics: Undressing the Dismal Science ( AP economics summer assignment ) Sora Kim 265543801 Mr. Kotzky 1a. â€Å"Individuals seek to maximize their own utility.† Explain this basic economic principle. b. Discuss several of the conflicts / choices, as discussed by Wheelan, that individuals may face in trying to maximize their utility. Economists would basically do whatever it takes to gain privileges or derive utility. For example, they would pay taxes or get a doctor’s shot. DoingRead MoreThe Basic Economic Problem Is Scarcity1472 Words   |  6 PagesTopic2: Question No.1 The basic economic problem is scarcity. It occurs when people want infinite but resources are limited. Scarcity is due to limited resources because people want more and more. Resources are shortage and have alternative uses. There are three causes of construction such as land, labour and capital. Scarcity is the excess of human wants over what can basically be produced . The central economic problem effects on command economy. Command economy is a economy in which GovernmentRead MoreRationality Is The Basic Assumption For Many Economics Theory1107 Words   |  5 PagesRationality is the basic assumption for many economics theory and often implies that people prefer choices that give them a higher payoff regardless of their impact. In many real-life situations, however, the prediction that people are selfish does not always hold. People often behave in unselfish ways, they give to charities and often prefer outcomes that leave everyone better off. In their paper â€Å"What Makes an Allocation Fair? Some Experimental Evidence† published in April 2002, James AndreoniRead MoreBasic Economic Paradigms : Exchange And Production Paradigms1435 Words   |  6 PagesScarcity shows us the basic economic problem, where humans have unlimited wants, yet there are only finite amount of resources. Therefore, there are not enough resources to fulfill these unlimited needs. One real world example of a scarce resource is coal. Coal is a resource used for fossil fuel and is a combustible rock. Coal is used for â€Å"electricity generation, steel production, cement manufacturing and as a liquid fuel†. As you can see there are many uses for coal, thus there will be companiesRead MoreBasic Economic Concepts : Absolute And Comparative Advantage Essay2016 Words   |  9 PagesBasic Economic Concepts Absolute and Comparative Advantage Absolute Advantage is the comparison of productivity of a person, company, or nation to another person, company, or nation and the ability to produce with fewer inputs (what is used to make the product) than another producer. Comparative Advantage is the opportunity costs (what must be given up to obtain an item) between two producers and the ability to produce at lower opportunity costs than another producer. Absolute Advantage can beRead MoreThe Basic Economics of Organic versus Non-Organic Foods 666 Words   |  3 Pagessell organic foods. Using the Mayo Clinic as a reference, I have developed the following opinion on organic foods that takes into account the financial aspects as well as the health ramifications of eating or not eating organic foods. The basic economics of Organic versus Non-Organic foods are as follows: Non-Organic These foods are grown using fertilizers, herbicides and pesticide use, and may or may not be a genetically altered plant that grows at a rate many times that of a regular plantRead MoreGovernment s Trade Protection As A Basic Economic And Trade Policy1383 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction: Trade protection is a basic economic and trade policy which is based on national benefits, domestic firms and economic situation. Trade protection is designed to protect domestic firms and limit other countries’ business development in all over the world. Trade protections’ measures are set up to enhance own nation’s economic and to prevent other nations’ economical aggression. Although there is always free trade during international trade, which makes the biggest benefits of freeRead MoreComparison of Basic Economic Indicators of Bric Nations4949 Words   |  20 PagesComparison of Basic Economic Indicators of BRIC Nations Abstract In economics, BRIC is a grouping acronym that refers to the countries of Brazil, Russia, India and China, which are all deemed to be at a similar stage of newly advanced economic development. It is typically rendered as the BRICs or the BRIC countries or the BRIC economies or alternatively as the Big Four. Table of Content 1. Introduction 4 2. Statistics 5 3. Economic Indicators 6 3.1 GDP 6 3.2 Inflation 7 3.3 Deficits

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Dog Whistle Politics Of The 1960s - 2333 Words

Jacob Garbison Professor Sean Trundle History 355 4 December 2014 Dog Whistle Politics of the 1960s On July 2, after signing the 1964 Civil Rights Act, President Lyndon B. Johnson reportedly said to his staff, â€Å"I think we just gave the South to the Republicans for your lifetime and mine.† (Perlstein 365) He was wrong. Although he never lived to see it, Jimmy Carter won a Democratic South in 1976 - but it was for the last time. Nonetheless, the party which had dominated the South for almost a century had put it up for grabs with the stroke of a pen. The impact of racism on presidential politics during the ‘60s is difficult to overstate. Race and racially coded language in particular played a profound role in the GOPs success at winning†¦show more content†¦Here, Wallace did something new. Gone were the overt references to white supremacy, segregation, or even race. Instead, he positioned himself as a defender of the constitution against tyrannical government overreach: â€Å"I stand here today, as Governor of this sovereign State, and refuse to willingly submit to illegal usurpation of power by the Central Government.† [1] Wallace went on, giving voice to the politics of the South in language that was palpable, even agreeable, to the North. The dramatic â€Å"Stand in the Door† was all for show of course. Wallace stood aside, allowing three black students to register for classes later that day, but the effects of the speech would have wide repercussions. Wallace received nearly 100,000 telegrams in response to his speech from all across the country, an almost unheard of number for a lowly Southern governor. More shocking still was that nearly all of them, about 95%, were praising his bravery. (Lopez, 15) â€Å"They all hate black people, all of them.† Wallace reportedly exclaimed, â€Å"They’re all afraid, all of them Great God! That’s it! They’re all Southern. The whole US is Southern!† (Lopez, 15) Wallace had discovered the dog whistle, a way to communicate racial animosity without using explicit racism. This is a distinctly modern expression of racism which, as Ian Haney Lopez says, â€Å"[stimulates] the intended audience without overtly

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

I Have A Great Family - 1218 Words

Rodney. Session 1. Journal I have a great family, that I can truly say love me, support me and stand by me 100%. In my younger years I was raised by my mother who was a single mother of two children. Growing up for me not only in the United States but in Brooklyn, New York was difficult at times. My mother is Haitian and her children are American. She tried hard to instal the values and traditions she had growing up in Haiti but being in a different country made it difficult and caused a lot of conflicts. I have to say that as a child I didn’t understand my mother or appreciate her sacrifice and hard work to raise two children on her own. My mother was a very hard working women and would work long hard hours to be able to provide for us. She tried her best to install in me the importance of work and education. But yet as a young black man being raised in America I needed and wanted more then she could give or provide. I wanted to be the same as everyone else, I wanted to fit in, with me friends and peers. However with all she’d given it just wasn t enough for me as a young man and I needed and wanted more from her and life. I feel like now looking back at my younger years I was confused at what was really important. I wanted to fit in and be just as American as the rest of my friends, my peers, my neighbors. At that time I felt that having the latest and the greatest was all that mattered. Truth is my mother did provide for all of my needs and ifShow MoreRelatedFamily : Family With Family Essay1444 Words   |  6 PagesFamily Interview Family Therapy is a great way to open up and really get concerns and issues out in the open with families. The assignment was to have a non-clinical family interview, it was not like a therapy session, but it gave great insight of have a family session could go, it was a great experience. It allowed me to be the interviewer and ask questions about a family. It was a really interesting assignment. It consisted of selecting a family, asking questions, observing, and forming my thoughtsRead MorePersonal Narrative : Being An Italian American781 Words   |  4 PagesAmerican means that I have come from a long line of hardworking immigrants who came to the United States to make a better life for their children while still maintaining their Italian cultural pride and heritage. From the time that I was a small child, I was taught to be proud of my Italian heritage. From the young age of four or five, I can remember sitting in the kitchen while my grandmother and great-grandmother would b e cooking and they would tell me how my great-great grandparents immigratedRead MoreThe Importance of Family: Remembering my Great Grandmother Essay643 Words   |  3 PagesA family is defined as, â€Å"A fundamental social group in society typically consisting of one or two parents and their children†, also â€Å"A group of persons sharing common ancestry† (Answer) I define family as a person you care for deeply. Family is people that will be there for you when times are rough. They are there through thick and thin. Although many trials and tribulations occurred in my family, I would have to say the day of my great grandmother’s funeral was a sad event that made me realize thatRead MoreMy Experience With My Family1002 Words   |  5 PagesWhile working on my genogram I found it a bit difficult to put it all onto a page. I have information dating back to my great great, grandparents on both side of my parents. Although I do not have all the information pertai ning to my great aunts and uncles etc. I do have most of the information from my great great, grandparents down to my parents. My great grandfather on my mom’s side died of old age at 96 years, while his first wife died of breast cancer sometime in the late 40’s. His second wifeRead MoreMy Great Grandmother : My Family, Religion, And Work1310 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to my great grandmother Betty Winters who is a very special asset to the Murphy family, the nationalities my ancestors identifies with is Black and Indian. My great great grandmother was Black and my grandfather identified as Indian. My ancestors were originally from South Carolina and North Carolina and they migrated to Washington DC for better opportunities. My great grandmother expressed that she cleaned the white house for many of years and her mother was a cab driver in WashingtonRead MoreWhat Does It Mean? A Black Family?971 Words   |  4 Pagesdoes it mean to be a black family? In todays s ociety a typical black family would be described as a single parent home, drug and/or alcohol abuse, or being on welfare (Stereotypes of African Americans). However, not all black families are structured as such. I believe every black family is different. For instance, my mom’s family, the Turners, have different values, beliefs, traditions, and patterns than my dad’s family, the Jeffries. Values The Turner and Jeffries have similar yet different valuesRead MoreMy Experience At The Genogram Assignment Essay1403 Words   |  6 Pagesbetter understanding on who I am as a person and where some of my characteristics stem from. Often times, when comparing oneself to a sibling or relative, we only look at the physical appearances, me included. After completing my family’s Genogram, I’ve also learned more about my family then I did previously. Who knew my Great Grandfather and Great Grandmother had nineteen siblings combined! My Great Grandfather had nine and my Great Grandmother had ten. Throughout this paper, I will discuss my family’sRead MoreWhat Do You Do? Plato s Advice1525 Words   |  7 Pagesfamily’s expectations that have shaped you as you grew. What do you do? Plato’s advice is too simply: â€Å"Know oneself† However, how can one possibly know oneself, if so much of that one is defined from their family? My great great grandmot her Elizabeth Cecelia Hughley Gallagher was forced to make the exact decision, and she faced the decision with courage and self-resilience in herself. Although ancestry has a long history and a history of trials and resilience in their trials, my great grandmother ElizabethRead MoreMy Family And My Background Essay1665 Words   |  7 PagesResearching my family and my background, I have found that I have ancestors from several countries, including Germany, Sweden, England, Ireland, and Scotland. They all came to America for a variety of reasons ranging from religious persecution, hope for a better life with better economic conditions, famine, family issues, and to colonize America. First off I had a lot of relatives come to Connecticut from England in the 17th century to form colonies that came for many reasons, one of which was toRead MoreMy Favorite Sport877 Words   |  4 Pages_________ reveals who you are. I decided to put my favorite sport because not only is it fun but it is my favorite hobby also. My favorite sport is the amazing game of baseball. I like it because it is the one sport that whenever I watch it on television I actually know who the players are and I know the techniques of the players. Most of my family likes baseball. My dad grew up always listening to the cubs games on the radio. Since a couple years ago I started to have a bunch of my friends and

Spirit Leader Free Essays

To many cheerleading may not be considered a sport, however what those many people may not understand, is that like all sports it requires the same key components to succeed. The cheerleaders that are serious about this sport understand that many elements are needed in making a â€Å"die-hard† cheerleader. I would say these elements are dedication, commitment, heart and soul. We will write a custom essay sample on Spirit Leader or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is with these concepts that separate who continues with their sport and who quits at the first sign of difficulty. I would like to be the â€Å"Spirit Leader† of our cheerleading team this season. One reason I’d make a great choice for this position, is that I would be dedicated to the team, and won’t give up when faced with an obstacle. To me, extra practicing, time spent making bows and signs, banners, or our spirit can, is not work, but a privilege. These tasks would not bother or frustrate me, as it would better all of us. I want to be apart of leading the team, and helping us all grow not only as individuals but as a family. Even though I’m fairly new at cheering, my enthusiasm and dedication is great, and would help toward making our team spirit soar this year. I remember as I walked into the first tryout day, last year, how nervous and inexperienced I was, and intimidated by the ones that â€Å"knew it all†. I believe my cheer skills have progressed over time. Even though I’m far from perfect, if I continue to learn and get better, it can help me better the team’s motivation and spirit this season. And bring spirit, love and motivation in leading the team and giving other girls someone to look up to. Being the spirit leader wouldn’t just be my job for the team, but the opportunity to inspire the girls with activities, challenges, and cheering together as a team. I would like to help keep our team connected, keep our cheerleader spirit alive, and have pride in our school. There’s always a time and place for fun, but being focused and keeping the big picture in mind is what is going to make us outshine the rest. We need to motivate our peers, keep the spirit flowing through the halls. Cheerleading isn’t just being a team, but a family. A Spirit Leader should have a positive attitude toward everything. Whether a stunt falls, or the music stops, I would be the motivating factor in keeping our team from falling apart. I need to show these girls spirit and motivate them in all aspects. If accepted to be the Spirit Leader of our team, I plan to execute the suggestions of our coach into making a spirit can, and a sign for the school of the weekly sport games. Also, I have ideas involving our â€Å"little sisters† for JV this year. As well as continuing to brain storm a list of other activities. I want to make this a phenomenal season full of spirit, laughter and love. To keep our school spirit up and running all season, I would like to try and get everyone involved; students, staff, faculty, athletes, families, and the community. To make the best of this year, we need to have support from majority of these people. Those are the people that look up to us, cheerleaders, to bring the spirit to school functions. As a Spirit Leader, I want to make a change in our school and community. That will take more dedication from everyone, especially myself, but I’m willing to do it. Cheerleading, to me, isn’t just about standing on sidelines yelling cheers, but about a group of people supporting another group through their spirit. It may not be about bows or matching outfits, either, but about how people can come together to achieve something great. Finally, it’s not just all about the ‘perfect‘ routine, but about all coming together and loving each other as a family. We can make a difference. I hope in your time reading this, I have helped you realize that I would be a great Spirit Leader for our cheerleading team. I am a team player, a motivator, and girl with lots of spirit! No matter what, we are a team and we’re all in this together. With my concentration, focus, dedication and time, I will help make our Chittenango Varsity Cheerleading team’s spirit shine, and bring our team together as one. How to cite Spirit Leader, Essay examples

ABC And Traditional Costing Approach Samples for Students †MyAssignme

Question: Discuss about the ABC And Traditional Costing Approach. Answer: Introduction A method facilitating in conveying expenditure to each component of organization is termed as costing. The main purpose of this report is to appraise the two approaches used by the companies that is Activity Based costing and traditional costing. An effective costing system is the one which can minimize the waste using the information given by the system. Hence to obtain absolute benefits of the resources it should be used cost-effectively. Traditional Costing System In this costing approach cost is allocated as per activity basis and therefore product cost is indistinct. According to this approach cost is incurred on its manufacturing when a product is manufactured. The approach followed is not completely valid since these theories not extent to work which are not completely related to the product. Main difficulty with this method is, it consigns expenses completely to the product. This theory does not have many indirect cost pools for each branch. In traditional costing, expenses are initially related with cost centers afterwards to products. Activity Based costing This accounting method assigns cost to activities and not to a particular product or services. ABC method takes operating expenses, utilization of resources and productiveness of resources is obtained from the information system of the company which is collectively by the management. This approach was formed with the purpose to decipher troubles dealed in traditional costing approach (Innes, Mitchell and Sinclair, 2000). Traditional costing approach allocates cost on the averaging basis which is altogether different in ABC since overhead are allocated by forming a liaison between cost and its related activity. Difference in two costing methods Total overhead is allocated to each product using indirect methods in traditional costing while in ABC cost is held as direct cost and appropriation is completed rationally to individual service or product which shows definite usage of cost for every product. Exhaustive information is required of all the resources in ABC though in traditional costing total overhead cost is required as straightforward allocation is done. Different elements of cost are defined by ABC for diversified range of products. Conversely traditional costing recognizes fewer classes for cost components. Strengths and weakness of ABC Strengths ABC facilitate in distinguishing products which utilize less resources manager can take decisions relating to price of product efficiently. Activity Based Costing can discover cost-effective products which facilitate the manager to eradicate the products not creating higher profit and consuming major amount of resources thus escalating the effectiveness with no added consumption of resources. One of the significant benefits of ABC is evaluation of individual product or service precisely. ABC facilitate in recognizing products or activities which are not generating profits making it a instrument for decision making by the management (Turney, 1992). Weakness Main criticism about ABC is exploitation of information. Productivity of ABC requires diverse information which requires huge resources. Since ABC requires information additional problem arises in gathering and dealing with the information. Kaplan and Anderson (2003), also believe this dilemma and recommended that desertion is not the solution. Management also confronts challenge to alter the arrangement of organization for successful implementation of ABC. The major cause for the amplified disapproval against ABC is prolonged schedule of time, scantiness of computer resources and surpassing budget (Cohen, 2005). Conclusion Both methods are uniformly significant for analyzing product cost. ABC is used as an alternate to traditional costing. The significance of ABC is to examine the non value adding products and other supporting activities. The main purpose of using this method is it reduces the cost, develop the process and other activitys based on precedence. ABC can be useful in every organization. Such as entity can assign its advertisement cost straightly to product where cost is used and hence providing a accurate image in comparison to traditional costing. Hence it can be said that company should adopt Activity based costing for better presentation. References Cohen, S. Venieris, G. Kaimenaki, E. (2005). ABC: adopters, supporters, deniers and unawares. Managerial Auditing Journal. Vol. 20. No. 9. pp. 981- 1000. Innes, J., Mitchell, F., Sinclair, D. (2000). Activity-based costing in the UKs largest companies: a comparison of 1994 and 1999 survey results.Management accounting research,11(3), 349-362. Kaplan, R. S., Anderson, S. R. (2003). Time-driven activity-based costing. Turney, P.B., (1992). Activity based costing.Management Accounting Handbook(4 th Edition), edited by C. Drury, Butterworth-Heinemann and CIMA. Cooper, R. (1992). Activity-Based Costing. InHandbuch Kostenrechnun. Gabler Verlag. Cooper, R., Kaplan, R. S. (1992). Activity-based systems: Measuring the costs of resource usage.Accounting Horizons,6(3), 1. Drury, C. (1992). Activity-based costing. InManagement and Cost Accounting. US. Gosselin, M. (1997). The effect of strategy and organizational structure on the adoption and implementation of activity-based costing.Accounting, organizations and society,22(2), 105-122. Ittner, C. D., Lanen, W. N., Larcker, D. F. (2002). The association between activity?based costing and manufacturing performance.Journal of accounting research,40(3), 711-726.

Saturday, May 2, 2020

Enterprise System Sales and Production

Question: Discuss about theEnterprise System fo Sales and Production. Answer: What are the Key Goals IGT Wanted to Achieve Using an ERP System? The primary reason why ICT wanted to adopt the new EPR system was to enhance the efficiency of its operations. This efficiency was to encompass both production activities and information access by its employees in various departments such as finance, sales, and production. Before this integrations, the information was disintegrated accessing it was very exhausting. Therefore, this scattering of information is what prompted the adaptation of EPR. The EPR system contains a set of core business applications entailing finance, production, distribution and human resource all integrated together. According to IGT, this move was undertaken purely for business basis and not to cope with technology. Therefore, the key goals they wanted to achieve with this decision was to have in place a cohesive information technology set-up that would permit their growth. Additionally, just like many other large-scale manufacturers, the wanted a system which would have smooth integration of information. Thi s system enabled the company to monitor all of their departments and enhanced the linking of the main company to its subordinate branches. In summary, the companys primary goal while embracing this new system was to improve efficiency and effectiveness of its various operations. This ranges from production to customers order processing. The Pros and Cons to Customizing the System When adopting a new structure, the management should consider how the system fits the organizations operations. This is the element of complementary; this new system should adequately address the film's requirement. The decision made by IGT to implement SAP displays good coordination and efficient planning among the management because this system had the capabilities of being customized. However, customization has its advantages and disadvantages. The main advantage of customizing the system is that you can set the system to fit into your demands. This eradicates the possibilities of outsourcing or using disintegrated systems. Therefore, when you customize a system, it fits perfectly into your organizations needs. This is what IGT did; they aligned the system to serve their operations. However, there are disadvantages of customizing. First, you must have the technical skills to execute this activity. Furthermore, you must enter all of your firms information and specifics into the sys tem which is not an easy process. IGT had to assemble a team of individuals from its order group and engineering department to overcome this problem. The team was had to customize the system to handle the complex activities of the company. Therefore, successful customizing of a system requires the involvement of people from different sector within a firm. The operation is tedious and time-consuming. However, it is very vital to align the system to adequately address organization needs since it improves the efficiency of operations. How Should IGT Handle Change Management During ERP Implementation? According to Reiss (2012, p.3), there are three formal features which describe the nature of change. These features are complexity, omnipresence, and prominence. Therefore, when managing change, the management should be aware of these key features. There are several issues that IGT should handle during the change management process. The most vital thing that the company executives should acknowledge is that managing change in a collaborative activity and requires participation from all the companys stakeholders. This includes even the workers and the customers. Firstly, they should ensure that they train all the employees on this new prospect. This will make their employees be conversant with the new systems requirement and adjust accordingly. Training, in this case, entails how to use the new structure and elaborating on its importance. Customers play a vital role in the way a company handles its operations. Therefore, IGT should enlighten their clients on this new development. For example, the clients should be made aware of the reduction in the number of days for processing rush orders to four weeks from seven. This will enable them to adapt effectively to this new approach. Finally, the management should ensure that they incorporate positive attitude in their workers and clients to improve the acceptability of this new system. Reference List Reiss, M., 2012. Change Management: A Balance and Blended Approach. S.l.:BoD Books on Demand.